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Steel SGCC-C vs SGCC-CR

Steel · SGCC temper comparison

SGCC-C and SGCC-CR are two conditions of the same steel grade, SGCC: C (chemically passivated (chromate or Cr-free) plus anti-finger/oil) versus CR (cold rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SGCC-C is the stronger of the two: yield strength 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) for SGCC-CR, about 14% more. In exchange, SGCC-CR is the more ductile: elongation 38% versus 34% for SGCC-C, and SGCC-C is harder (95 HB vs 88 HB). SGCC-CR runs hotter in service (350°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, SGCC-CR welds better (excellent vs good).

SGCC-CChoose it when strength drives the design.

SGCC-CRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

SGCC-C vs SGCC-CR: properties

SGCC-CSGCC-CR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

34%
38%

Reduction in Area

60%
65%

Compressive Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Shear Strength

230 MPa33.4 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

160 MPa23.2 ksi
155 MPa22.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
70 J51.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

95 HB
88 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

55 HRB
50 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

105 HV
95 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,500°C2,732 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,530°C2,786 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

52 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F
54 W/m·K31.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

10.5 % IACS
11 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in
1.56×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.14 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

38 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -1.03 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

70 / 100
65 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
65%

Weldability

66 / 100
90 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 85 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 30 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSGCC

SGCC-C vs SGCC-CR — frequently asked

Is SGCC-C stronger than SGCC-CR?

Yes. SGCC-C has a typical yield strength of 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) for SGCC-CR — about 14% more. Tensile strength is 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, C or CR?

HR is the default SGCC condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither C nor CR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, SGCC-C or SGCC-CR?

SGCC-C. Its machinability rates very good (70/100) against good (65/100) for SGCC-CR; for welding the order is SGCC-CR first (excellent, 90/100) then SGCC-C (good, 66/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SGCC-C and SGCC-CR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.