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Steel G9Ni14 vs WC1

Steel · grade comparison

Steel G9Ni14 and WC1 are both steel grades. G9Ni14 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) for WC1, about 31% more; tensile strength follows at 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi). In exchange, WC1 is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 25% for G9Ni14, and G9Ni14 is harder (175 HB vs 160 HB). WC1 runs hotter in service (455°C vs 300°C continuous) and WC1 conducts heat better (42 W/m·K vs 32 W/m·K). On the shop floor, WC1 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than G9Ni14 (premium, $$$).

G9Ni14Choose it when strength drives the design.

WC1Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

G9Ni14 vs WC1: properties

G9Ni14WC1

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

204 GPa29.6 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Shear Modulus

79 GPa11.5 Msi
80 GPa11.6 Msi

Bulk Modulus

165 GPa23.9 Msi
160 GPa23.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
305 MPa44.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
28%

Reduction in Area

55%
48%

Compressive Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

235 MPa34.1 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

110 J81.1 ft·lbf
50 J36.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

175 HB
160 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

88 HRB
84 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

185 HV
168 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Shear Strength 340 MPa49.3 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,440°C2,624 °F
1,425°C2,597 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,495°C2,723 °F
1,505°C2,741 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

32 W/m·K18.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F
12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
455°C851 °F

Min Service Temperature

-100°C-148 °F
-29°C-20 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

5.8 % IACS
8.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.8 µΩ·in
2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.62 V
-0.61 V

Corrosion Resistance

15 / 100
12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
58 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

58%
60%

Weldability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
20 / 100

Castability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

31 MJ/kg13,328 BTU/lb
26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.4 kg CO₂/kg
2.1 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb
55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

75%
80%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

71 kN·m/kg
66 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26 MN·m/kg
26.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

392 kJ/m³
227 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

8.9 mm²/s
11.4 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

8
9

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleWC1G9Ni14

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityG9Ni14WC1
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

G9Ni14 vs WC1 — frequently asked

Is G9Ni14 stronger than WC1?

Yes. G9Ni14 has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) for WC1 — about 31% more. Tensile strength is 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which is cheaper, G9Ni14 or WC1?

WC1 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while G9Ni14 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, G9Ni14 or WC1?

WC1. Its weldability rates very good (70/100) against good (65/100) for G9Ni14.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in G9Ni14 and WC1 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.