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Steel Ferrium S53 vs H11

Steel · grade comparison

Steel Ferrium S53 and H11 are both steel grades. Ferrium S53 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,620 MPa (235 ksi) against 510 MPa (74 ksi) for H11, about 3.2 times as much; tensile strength follows at 1,985 MPa (288 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi). In exchange, H11 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 12% for Ferrium S53, and Ferrium S53 is harder (590 HV vs 210 HV). H11 runs hotter in service (540°C vs 370°C continuous) and H11 conducts heat better (25 W/m·K vs 18 W/m·K). On the shop floor, H11 machines more easily (good vs poor), H11 welds better (fair vs poor), and H11 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than Ferrium S53 (high, $$$$).

Ferrium S53Choose it when strength drives the design.

H11Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ferrium S53 vs H11: properties

Ferrium S53H11

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
210 GPa30.5 Msi

Shear Modulus

78 GPa11.3 Msi
81 GPa11.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,985 MPa288 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,620 MPa235 ksi
510 MPa74 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
20%

Reduction in Area

52%
45%

Compressive Strength

1,700 MPa247 ksi
—

Shear Strength

1,190 MPa173 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

850 MPa123 ksi
—

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

62 MPa·√m56.4 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

22 J16.2 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

54 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

590 HV
210 HV

Hardness, Brinell

—
200 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
94 HRB

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,427°C2,601 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,460°C2,660 °F
1,470°C2,678 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

18 W/m·K10.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

450 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F
11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

260 J/g112 BTU/lb
250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

370°C698 °F
540°C1,004 °F

Min Service Temperature

-70°C-94 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

7.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.5 µΩ·in
5.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m20.5 µΩ·in

Electrical Conductivity

—
3.3 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.32 V
-0.6 V

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
18 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

18 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

15%
45%

Weldability

25 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
30 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
75 / 100

Castability

—
30 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

—
40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb
34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

5 kg CO₂/kg
2.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb
70 L/kg8.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

15%
40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

253 kN·m/kg
103 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
26.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

6,561 kJ/m³
619 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

5.1 mm²/s
7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

16
8

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleH11Ferrium S53

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityFerrium S53H11
CNC machining—Yes
Default condition—Annealed
Relative cost$$$$ High$$ Standard
Min. machined wall—0.8 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
AlCrN—Yes
AlTiN—Yes
Black Oxide—Yes
CVD Al2O3—Yes
CVD TiCN—Yes
CVD TiN—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
CrN—Yes
DLC—Yes
E-Coating—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes
Hot-Dip Galvanizing—Yes
MoS2—Yes
Multilayer CVD—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

Ferrium S53 vs H11 — frequently asked

Is Ferrium S53 stronger than H11?

Yes. Ferrium S53 has a typical yield strength of 1,620 MPa (235 ksi) against 510 MPa (74 ksi) for H11 — about 3.2 times as much. Tensile strength is 1,985 MPa (288 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Ferrium S53 or H11?

H11 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while Ferrium S53 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, Ferrium S53 or H11?

H11. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against poor (18/100) for Ferrium S53; for welding the order is H11 first (fair, 35/100) then Ferrium S53 (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ferrium S53 and H11 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.