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Steel 30NiCrMo16 vs H11

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 30NiCrMo16 and H11 are both steel grades. 30NiCrMo16 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,620 MPa (235 ksi) against 510 MPa (74 ksi) for H11, about 3.2 times as much; tensile strength follows at 1,860 MPa (270 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi). In exchange, H11 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 12% for 30NiCrMo16, and 30NiCrMo16 is harder (520 HB vs 200 HB). H11 runs hotter in service (540°C vs 200°C continuous) and 30NiCrMo16 conducts heat better (33 W/m·K vs 25 W/m·K). On the shop floor, H11 machines more easily (good vs poor), H11 welds better (fair vs poor), and H11 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than 30NiCrMo16 (premium, $$$).

30NiCrMo16Choose it when strength drives the design.

H11Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

30NiCrMo16 vs H11: properties

30NiCrMo16H11

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
210 GPa30.5 Msi

Shear Modulus

80 GPa11.6 Msi
81 GPa11.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,860 MPa270 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,620 MPa235 ksi
510 MPa74 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
20%

Reduction in Area

48%
45%

Compressive Strength

1,680 MPa244 ksi
—

Shear Strength

1,120 MPa162 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

780 MPa113 ksi
—

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

520 HB
200 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

53 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

560 HV
210 HV

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
94 HRB

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,427°C2,601 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,490°C2,714 °F
1,470°C2,678 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

33 W/m·K19.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.8 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F
11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
540°C1,004 °F

Min Service Temperature

-70°C-94 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

6.8 % IACS
3.3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.84 µΩ·in
5.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m20.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

14 / 100
18 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

15 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

10%
45%

Weldability

15 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

8 / 100
30 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

35 / 100
40 / 100

Castability

—
30 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

36 MJ/kg15,477 BTU/lb
34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.6 kg CO₂/kg
2.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb
70 L/kg8.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

237 kN·m/kg
103 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.1 MN·m/kg
26.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

6,401 kJ/m³
619 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

8.9 mm²/s
7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

25
8

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleH1130NiCrMo16

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability30NiCrMo16H11
CNC machining—Yes
Default condition—Annealed
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$ Standard
Min. machined wall—0.8 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
AlCrN—Yes
AlTiN—Yes
Black Oxide—Yes
CVD Al2O3—Yes
CVD TiCN—Yes
CVD TiN—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
CrN—Yes
DLC—Yes
E-Coating—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes
Hot-Dip Galvanizing—Yes
MoS2—Yes
Multilayer CVD—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

30NiCrMo16 vs H11 — frequently asked

Is 30NiCrMo16 stronger than H11?

Yes. 30NiCrMo16 has a typical yield strength of 1,620 MPa (235 ksi) against 510 MPa (74 ksi) for H11 — about 3.2 times as much. Tensile strength is 1,860 MPa (270 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 30NiCrMo16 or H11?

H11 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while 30NiCrMo16 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 30NiCrMo16 or H11?

H11. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against poor (15/100) for 30NiCrMo16; for welding the order is H11 first (fair, 35/100) then 30NiCrMo16 (poor, 15/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 30NiCrMo16 and H11 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.