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Steel Custom 455 vs H11

Steel · grade comparison

Steel Custom 455 and H11 are both steel grades. Custom 455 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,450 MPa (210 ksi) against 510 MPa (74 ksi) for H11, about 184% more; tensile strength follows at 1,550 MPa (225 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi). In exchange, H11 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 12% for Custom 455, and Custom 455 is harder (430 HB vs 200 HB). H11 runs hotter in service (540°C vs 425°C continuous) and H11 conducts heat better (25 W/m·K vs 17.6 W/m·K). On the shop floor, H11 machines more easily (good vs poor), Custom 455 welds better (45 vs 35 out of 100), and H11 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than Custom 455 (high, $$$$).

Custom 455Choose it when strength drives the design, or when it will be welded.

H11Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Custom 455 vs H11: properties

Custom 455H11

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
210 GPa30.5 Msi

Shear Modulus

77 GPa11.2 Msi
81 GPa11.7 Msi

Bulk Modulus

166 GPa24.1 Msi
160 GPa23.2 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,550 MPa225 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,450 MPa210 ksi
510 MPa74 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
20%

Compressive Strength

1,500 MPa218 ksi
—

Shear Strength

930 MPa135 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

720 MPa104 ksi
—

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

27 J19.9 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

430 HB
200 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

46 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

460 HV
210 HV

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
94 HRB

Same in both: Reduction in Area 45%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.76 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,427°C2,601 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,450°C2,642 °F
1,470°C2,678 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

17.6 W/m·K10.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

10.2 µm/m·K5.7 µin/in·°F
11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

425°C797 °F
540°C1,004 °F

Min Service Temperature

-73°C-99 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.2 % IACS
3.3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in
5.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m20.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.25 V
-0.6 V

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
18 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
45%

Weldability

45 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
30 / 100

Castability

20 / 100
30 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

35 / 100
40 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

65 MJ/kg27,945 BTU/lb
34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

5.2 kg CO₂/kg
2.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb
70 L/kg8.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

200 kN·m/kg
103 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.8 MN·m/kg
26.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

5,256 kJ/m³
619 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

4.9 mm²/s
7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

13
8

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleH11Custom 455

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCustom 455H11
CNC machining—Yes
Default condition—Annealed
Relative cost$$$$ High$$ Standard
Min. machined wall—0.8 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
AlCrN—Yes
AlTiN—Yes
Black Oxide—Yes
CVD Al2O3—Yes
CVD TiCN—Yes
CVD TiN—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
CrN—Yes
DLC—Yes
E-Coating—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes
Hot-Dip Galvanizing—Yes
MoS2—Yes
Multilayer CVD—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

Custom 455 vs H11 — frequently asked

Is Custom 455 stronger than H11?

Yes. Custom 455 has a typical yield strength of 1,450 MPa (210 ksi) against 510 MPa (74 ksi) for H11 — about 184% more. Tensile strength is 1,550 MPa (225 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Custom 455 or H11?

H11 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while Custom 455 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, Custom 455 or H11?

H11. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against poor (25/100) for Custom 455; for welding the order is Custom 455 first (fair, 45/100) then H11 (fair, 35/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Custom 455 and H11 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.