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Steel CP1000 vs QP1180

Steel · grade comparison

Steel CP1000 and QP1180 are both steel grades. QP1180 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 920 MPa (133 ksi) against 800 MPa (116 ksi) for CP1000, about 15% more; tensile strength follows at 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 1,050 MPa (152 ksi). QP1180 is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 8% for CP1000, and QP1180 is harder (360 HB vs 315 HB). CP1000 conducts heat better (32 W/m·K vs 28 W/m·K). On the shop floor, QP1180 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than CP1000 (standard, $$).

QP1180Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

CP1000 vs QP1180: properties

CP1000QP1180

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

210 GPa30.5 Msi
207 GPa30 Msi

Bulk Modulus

160 GPa23.2 Msi
165 GPa23.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,050 MPa152 ksi
1,240 MPa180 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

800 MPa116 ksi
920 MPa133 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
15%

Reduction in Area

30%
—

Compressive Strength

1,050 MPa152 ksi
—

Shear Strength

655 MPa95 ksi
740 MPa107 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

315 HB
360 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

33 HRC
39 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

330 HV
380 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 50 MPa·√m45.5 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,490°C2,714 °F
1,450°C2,642 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,520°C2,768 °F
1,505°C2,741 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

32 W/m·K18.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
28 W/m·K16.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8 % IACS
3.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
4.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m17.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.6 V
-0.61 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
22 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
22%

Weldability

65 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
47 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

40 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb
32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.3 kg CO₂/kg
2.4 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb
50 L/kg6 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

134 kN·m/kg
158 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.8 MN·m/kg
26.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,524 kJ/m³
2,044 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

8.7 mm²/s
7.6 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 13

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCP1000QP1180

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCP1000QP1180
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionCR—
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Black OxideYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
E-CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—
Zinc PlatingYes—
Zinc-Flake (Dip-Spin) CoatingYes—
Zinc-Nickel PlatingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

CP1000 vs QP1180 — frequently asked

Is QP1180 stronger than CP1000?

Yes. QP1180 has a typical yield strength of 920 MPa (133 ksi) against 800 MPa (116 ksi) for CP1000 — about 15% more. Tensile strength is 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 1,050 MPa (152 ksi).

Which is cheaper, CP1000 or QP1180?

QP1180 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while CP1000 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, CP1000 or QP1180?

CP1000, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 28/100 against 22/100 for QP1180; for welding the order is CP1000 first (good, 65/100) then QP1180 (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CP1000 and QP1180 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.