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Steel A352 LCC vs WCC

Steel · grade comparison

Steel A352 LCC and WCC are both steel grades. Both yield at about 315 MPa — strength does not separate them. WCC is harder — 180 HB against 155 HB for A352 LCC — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

WCCChoose it when surface hardness matters.

A352 LCC vs WCC: properties

A352 LCCWCC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

202 GPa29.3 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Shear Modulus

79 GPa11.5 Msi
78 GPa11.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

525 MPa76.1 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
25%

Compressive Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
315 MPa45.7 ksi

Shear Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
345 MPa50 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

155 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

84 HRB
89 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

—
190 HV

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 315 MPa45.7 ksi · Reduction in Area 45% · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 230 MPa33.4 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,505°C2,741 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
48 W/m·K27.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

486 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F
12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F

Min Service Temperature

-46°C-51 °F
-29°C-20 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 425°C797 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

10 % IACS
9.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in
1.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.09 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

63 / 100
58 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

72%
62%

Weldability

80 / 100
72 / 100

Castability

75 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

24 MJ/kg10,318 BTU/lb
27 MJ/kg11,608 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

1.9 kg CO₂/kg
2.2 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 85%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

67 kN·m/kg
69 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.7 MN·m/kg
25.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

246 kJ/m³
248 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

13.1 mm²/s
13 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 11

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA352 LCCWCC

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityA352 LCCWCC
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

A352 LCC vs WCC — frequently asked

What is the difference between A352 LCC and WCC?

Steel A352 LCC and WCC are both steel grades. Both yield at about 315 MPa — strength does not separate them. WCC is harder — 180 HB against 155 HB for A352 LCC — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

Which is cheaper, A352 LCC or WCC?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, A352 LCC or WCC?

A352 LCC, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 63/100 against 58/100 for WCC; for welding the order is A352 LCC first (very good, 80/100) then WCC (very good, 72/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A352 LCC and WCC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.