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Steel 35L vs A352 LCC

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 35L and A352 LCC are both steel grades. A352 LCC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 315 MPa (45.7 ksi) against 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) for 35L, about 9% more. A352 LCC is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 16% for 35L. A352 LCC conducts electricity better (10 % IACS vs 9 % IACS). On the shop floor, A352 LCC welds better (very good vs fair) and 35L sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than A352 LCC (standard, $$).

35LChoose it when cost is the deciding factor.

A352 LCCChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

35L vs A352 LCC: properties

35LA352 LCC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
202 GPa29.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
525 MPa76.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
315 MPa45.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
26%

Reduction in Area

28%
45%

Shear Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

210 MPa30.5 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

24 J17.7 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

163 HB
155 HB

Hardness, Vickers

171 HV
—

Compressive Strength

—
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Same in both: Shear Modulus 79 GPa11.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Hardness, Rockwell B 84 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.83 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Liquidus Temperature

1,495°C2,723 °F
1,505°C2,741 °F

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

49 W/m·K28.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
486 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.1 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
425°C797 °F

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-46°C-51 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9 % IACS
10 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in
1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
63 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
72%

Weldability

45 / 100
80 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
20 / 100

Castability

68 / 100
75 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb
24 MJ/kg10,318 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.2 kg CO₂/kg
1.9 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

80%
85%

Same in both: Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

66 kN·m/kg
67 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.2 MN·m/kg
25.7 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

205 kJ/m³
246 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

13.3 mm²/s
13.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
11

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA352 LCC35L

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability35LA352 LCC
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

35L vs A352 LCC — frequently asked

Is A352 LCC stronger than 35L?

Yes. A352 LCC has a typical yield strength of 315 MPa (45.7 ksi) against 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) for 35L — about 9% more. Tensile strength is 525 MPa (76.1 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 35L or A352 LCC?

35L is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while A352 LCC is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 35L or A352 LCC?

A352 LCC, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 63/100 against 55/100 for 35L; for welding the order is A352 LCC first (very good, 80/100) then 35L (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 35L and A352 LCC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.