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Steel A11 vs SKS93

Steel · grade comparison

Steel A11 and SKS93 are both steel grades, both tool steel. A11 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for SKS93, about 33% more; tensile strength follows at 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 750 MPa (109 ksi). In exchange, SKS93 is the more ductile: elongation 17% versus 8% for A11, and A11 is harder (269 HB vs 200 HB). A11 is lighter (7.41 g/cm³ vs 7.85 g/cm³ for SKS93) and A11 runs hotter in service (425°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, SKS93 machines more easily (fair vs poor) and SKS93 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than A11 (specialty, $$$$$).

A11Choose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

SKS93Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

A11 vs SKS93: properties

A11SKS93

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

221 GPa32.1 Msi
210 GPa30.5 Msi

Shear Modulus

85 GPa12.3 Msi
81 GPa11.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
750 MPa109 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

600 MPa87 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
17%

Reduction in Area

20%
35%

Compressive Strength

950 MPa138 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Shear Strength

550 MPa79.8 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

390 MPa56.6 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

32 MPa·√m29.1 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

12 J8.9 ft·lbf
15 J11.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

269 HB
200 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

103 HRB
93 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

26 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

283 HV
210 HV

Bulk Modulus

—
160 GPa23.2 Msi

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.41 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³
7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

—
1,420°C2,588 °F

Liquidus Temperature

—
1,470°C2,678 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

21 W/m·K12.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

10.6 µm/m·K5.9 µin/in·°F
11.8 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

425°C797 °F
200°C392 °F

Min Service Temperature

-50°C-58 °F
-30°C-22 °F

Latent Heat of Fusion

—
250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.7 % IACS
8.6 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m25.6 µΩ·in
2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

20 / 100
12 / 100

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

—
-0.6 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

20 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
50%

Weldability

15 / 100
18 / 100

Formability (cold)

12 / 100
45 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
75 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

—
45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.5 kg CO₂/kg
2.4 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

25%
30%

Embodied Water

—
60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

121 kN·m/kg
96 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

29.8 MN·m/kg
26.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

814 kJ/m³
482 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

6.2 mm²/s
9.4 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

8
10

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA11SKS93

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityA11SKS93
Default conditionAnnealedAnnealed
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining. Both take the same 38 finishes: AlCrN, AlTiN, Black Oxide, CVD Al2O3, CVD TiCN, CVD TiN, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, Copper Plating, CrN, DLC, E-Coating and 26 more.

A11 vs SKS93 — frequently asked

Is A11 stronger than SKS93?

Yes. A11 has a typical yield strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for SKS93 — about 33% more. Tensile strength is 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 750 MPa (109 ksi).

Which is cheaper, A11 or SKS93?

SKS93 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while A11 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, A11 or SKS93?

SKS93. Its machinability rates fair (45/100) against poor (20/100) for A11.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A11 and SKS93 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.