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Steel 8627-A vs 8627-CD

Steel · 8627 temper comparison

8627-A and 8627-CD are two conditions of the same steel grade, 8627: A (solution annealed) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 8627-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for 8627-A, about 63% more; tensile strength follows at 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 560 MPa (81.2 ksi). In exchange, 8627-A is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 15% for 8627-CD, and 8627-CD is harder (217 HB vs 156 HB).

8627-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

8627-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

8627-A vs 8627-CD: properties

8627-A8627-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
15%

Reduction in Area

60%
45%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

156 HB
217 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
96 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Shear Strength 370 MPa53.7 ksi · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 55 J40.6 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,505°C2,741 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 11 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

58 / 100
62 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
70%

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 52 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale8627

8627-A vs 8627-CD — frequently asked

Is 8627-CD stronger than 8627-A?

Yes. 8627-CD has a typical yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for 8627-A — about 63% more. Tensile strength is 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 560 MPa (81.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or CD?

A is the default 8627 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 8627-A over 8627-CD?

Pick 8627-A when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick 8627-CD when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 8627-A and 8627-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.