Steel 60Si2Mn Annealed vs 60Si2Mn Normalized
Steel · 60Si2Mn temper comparison
60Si2Mn Annealed and 60Si2Mn Normalized are two conditions of the same steel grade, 60Si2Mn: Annealed versus Normalized. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 60Si2Mn Normalized is the stronger of the two: yield strength 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) for 60Si2Mn Annealed, about 35% more; tensile strength follows at 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi). In exchange, 60Si2Mn Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 10% for 60Si2Mn Normalized, and 60Si2Mn Normalized is harder (300 HB vs 255 HB).
60Si2Mn AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.
60Si2Mn NormalizedChoose it when strength drives the design.
60Si2Mn Annealed vs 60Si2Mn Normalized: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
60Si2Mn Annealed60Si2Mn Normalized
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Reduction in Area
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Brinell
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 206 GPa29.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 79 GPa11.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 165 GPa23.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,480°C2,696 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Thermal Conductivity
Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.8 µΩ·in
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Weldability
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 50 L/kg6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
60Si2Mn Annealed vs 60Si2Mn Normalized — frequently asked
Is 60Si2Mn Normalized stronger than 60Si2Mn Annealed?
Yes. 60Si2Mn Normalized has a typical yield strength of 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) for 60Si2Mn Annealed — about 35% more. Tensile strength is 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or Normalized?
Annealed is the default 60Si2Mn condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
Which is easier to machine, 60Si2Mn Annealed or 60Si2Mn Normalized?
60Si2Mn Annealed, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 36/100 for 60Si2Mn Normalized.
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 60Si2Mn Annealed and 60Si2Mn Normalized side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.