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Steel 5CrMnMo vs H26

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 5CrMnMo and H26 are both steel grades. H26 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for 5CrMnMo, about 12% more; tensile strength follows at 850 MPa (123 ksi) vs 780 MPa (113 ksi). 5CrMnMo is lighter (7.8 g/cm³ vs 8.89 g/cm³ for H26) and 5CrMnMo conducts heat better (34 W/m·K vs 26 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 5CrMnMo machines more easily (good vs poor), 5CrMnMo welds better (fair vs poor), and 5CrMnMo forms better (30 vs 15 out of 100).

5CrMnMoChoose it when weight is the constraint, or when the part is machined in volume.

H26Choose it when strength drives the design.

5CrMnMo vs H26: properties

5CrMnMoH26

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

160 GPa23.2 Msi
165 GPa23.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

780 MPa113 ksi
850 MPa123 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Reduction in Area

40%
35%

Compressive Strength

520 MPa75.4 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Shear Strength

470 MPa68.2 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
—

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

220 HB
229 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

97 HRB
98 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

18 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

230 HV
240 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Elongation at Break 18%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
8.89 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,400°C2,552 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,470°C2,678 °F
1,460°C2,660 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
26 W/m·K15 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F
11.2 µm/m·K6.2 µin/in·°F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

7.2 % IACS
3.1 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.45 µΩ·in
5.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m21.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

12 / 100
15 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
40%

Weldability

35 / 100
20 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
15 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb
48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.6 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb
80 L/kg9.6 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 45%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

100 kN·m/kg
96 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.9 MN·m/kg
23.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

595 kJ/m³
747 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

9.5 mm²/s
7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
9

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale5CrMnMoH26

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability5CrMnMoH26
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

5CrMnMo vs H26 — frequently asked

Is H26 stronger than 5CrMnMo?

Yes. H26 has a typical yield strength of 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for 5CrMnMo — about 12% more. Tensile strength is 850 MPa (123 ksi) vs 780 MPa (113 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 5CrMnMo or H26?

5CrMnMo is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while H26 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 5CrMnMo or H26?

5CrMnMo. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against poor (32/100) for H26; for welding the order is 5CrMnMo first (fair, 35/100) then H26 (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5CrMnMo and H26 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.