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Steel 5147-IH vs 5147-N

Steel · 5147 temper comparison

5147-IH and 5147-N are two conditions of the same steel grade, 5147: IH (induction hardened) versus N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 5147-IH is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) against 680 MPa (98.6 ksi) for 5147-N, about 47% more; tensile strength follows at 1,150 MPa (167 ksi) vs 1,020 MPa (148 ksi). In exchange, 5147-N is the more ductile: elongation 19% versus 12% for 5147-IH, and 5147-IH is harder (600 HB vs 293 HB). 5147-N runs hotter in service (400°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, 5147-N machines more easily (fair vs not recommended) and 5147-N welds better (poor vs not recommended).

5147-IHChoose it when strength drives the design.

5147-NChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

5147-IH vs 5147-N: properties

5147-IH5147-N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,150 MPa167 ksi
1,020 MPa148 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,000 MPa145 ksi
680 MPa98.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
19%

Reduction in Area

42%
55%

Compressive Strength

1,050 MPa152 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Shear Strength

690 MPa100 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

50 MPa·√m45.5 ksi·√in
62 MPa·√m56.4 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

16 J11.8 ft·lbf
28 J20.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

600 HB
293 HB

Hardness, Vickers

650 HV
308 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Hardness, Rockwell B 92 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

7.5 % IACS
7.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in
2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

12 / 100
46 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

12%
50%

Weldability

8 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

5 / 100
28 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.3 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale5147

5147-IH vs 5147-N — frequently asked

Is 5147-IH stronger than 5147-N?

Yes. 5147-IH has a typical yield strength of 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) against 680 MPa (98.6 ksi) for 5147-N — about 47% more. Tensile strength is 1,150 MPa (167 ksi) vs 1,020 MPa (148 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, IH or N?

A is the default 5147 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither IH nor N). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 5147-IH or 5147-N?

5147-N. Its machinability rates fair (46/100) against not recommended (12/100) for 5147-IH; for welding the order is 5147-N first (poor, 30/100) then 5147-IH (not recommended, 8/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5147-IH and 5147-N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.