FabDigitFabDigit

Steel 4620 vs SNC415

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 4620 and SNC415 are both steel grades. SNC415 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) for 4620, about 17% more; tensile strength follows at 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) vs 570 MPa (82.7 ksi). 4620 conducts electricity better (8 % IACS vs 7 % IACS). On the shop floor, 4620 welds better (65 vs 55 out of 100).

4620Choose it when it will be welded.

SNC415Choose it when strength drives the design.

4620 vs SNC415: properties

4620SNC415

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

570 MPa82.7 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

360 MPa52.2 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
25%

Shear Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

85 J62.7 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

163 HB
170 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

84 HRB
86 HRB

Compressive Strength

—
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in

Hardness, Vickers

—
180 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Reduction in Area 55%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,425°C2,597 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,500°C2,732 °F
1,490°C2,714 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F
12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F

Min Service Temperature

-50°C-58 °F
-60°C-76 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8 % IACS
7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
2.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.84 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.61 V
—

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

57 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
55%

Weldability

65 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

58 / 100
60 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

29 MJ/kg12,468 BTU/lb
30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.2 kg CO₂/kg
2.1 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb
60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

73 kN·m/kg
82 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

316 kJ/m³
430 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

12.3 mm²/s
11.4 mm²/s

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26.1 MN·m/kg · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 11

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale4620SNC415

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability4620SNC415
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionHR—
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

4620 vs SNC415 — frequently asked

Is SNC415 stronger than 4620?

Yes. SNC415 has a typical yield strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) for 4620 — about 17% more. Tensile strength is 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) vs 570 MPa (82.7 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 4620 or SNC415?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, 4620 or SNC415?

4620. Its weldability rates good (65/100) against good (55/100) for SNC415.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 4620 and SNC415 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.