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Steel 4335V (Modified 4340) vs H11

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 4335V (Modified 4340) and H11 are both steel grades. 4335V (Modified 4340) is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,380 MPa (200 ksi) against 510 MPa (74 ksi) for H11, about 171% more; tensile strength follows at 1,520 MPa (220 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi). In exchange, H11 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 12% for 4335V (Modified 4340), and 4335V (Modified 4340) is harder (440 HB vs 200 HB). H11 runs hotter in service (540°C vs 300°C continuous) and 4335V (Modified 4340) conducts heat better (42 W/m·K vs 25 W/m·K). On the shop floor, H11 machines more easily (good vs poor), H11 welds better (fair vs poor), and H11 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than 4335V (Modified 4340) (high, $$$$).

4335V (Modified 4340)Choose it when strength drives the design.

H11Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

4335V (Modified 4340) vs H11: properties

4335V (Modified 4340)H11

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
210 GPa30.5 Msi

Shear Modulus

78 GPa11.3 Msi
81 GPa11.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,520 MPa220 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,380 MPa200 ksi
510 MPa74 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
20%

Reduction in Area

43%
45%

Compressive Strength

1,440 MPa209 ksi
—

Shear Strength

915 MPa133 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

700 MPa102 ksi
—

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

440 HB
200 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

46 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

465 HV
210 HV

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
94 HRB

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.83 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,416°C2,581 °F
1,427°C2,601 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,490°C2,714 °F
1,470°C2,678 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F
11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
540°C1,004 °F

Min Service Temperature

-73°C-99 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8 % IACS
3.3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
5.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m20.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

12 / 100
18 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

22%
45%

Weldability

22 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
30 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

35 / 100
40 / 100

Polishability

78 / 100
75 / 100

Castability

—
30 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.6 kg CO₂/kg
2.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb
70 L/kg8.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
40%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

194 kN·m/kg
103 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
26.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

4,761 kJ/m³
619 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

11.3 mm²/s
7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

26
8

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleH114335V (Modified 4340)

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability4335V (Modified 4340)H11
CNC machining—Yes
Default condition—Annealed
Relative cost$$$$ High$$ Standard
Min. machined wall—0.8 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
AlCrN—Yes
AlTiN—Yes
Black Oxide—Yes
CVD Al2O3—Yes
CVD TiCN—Yes
CVD TiN—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
CrN—Yes
DLC—Yes
E-Coating—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes
Hot-Dip Galvanizing—Yes
MoS2—Yes
Multilayer CVD—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

4335V (Modified 4340) vs H11 — frequently asked

Is 4335V (Modified 4340) stronger than H11?

Yes. 4335V (Modified 4340) has a typical yield strength of 1,380 MPa (200 ksi) against 510 MPa (74 ksi) for H11 — about 171% more. Tensile strength is 1,520 MPa (220 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 4335V (Modified 4340) or H11?

H11 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while 4335V (Modified 4340) is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 4335V (Modified 4340) or H11?

H11. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against poor (22/100) for 4335V (Modified 4340); for welding the order is H11 first (fair, 35/100) then 4335V (Modified 4340) (poor, 22/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 4335V (Modified 4340) and H11 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.