Steel 34CrAlNi7-10 +C vs 34CrAlNi7-10 +N
Steel · 34CrAlNi7-10 temper comparison
34CrAlNi7-10 +C and 34CrAlNi7-10 +N are two conditions of the same steel grade, 34CrAlNi7-10: +C (cold drawn) versus +N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 34CrAlNi7-10 +N is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 950 MPa (138 ksi) against 800 MPa (116 ksi) for 34CrAlNi7-10 +C, about 19% more. 34CrAlNi7-10 +N is harder — 300 HB against 250 HB for 34CrAlNi7-10 +C — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. On the shop floor, 34CrAlNi7-10 +C machines more easily (good vs fair).
34CrAlNi7-10 +CChoose it when the part is machined in volume.
34CrAlNi7-10 +NChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.
34CrAlNi7-10 +C vs 34CrAlNi7-10 +N: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
34CrAlNi7-10 +C34CrAlNi7-10 +N
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Reduction in Area
Compressive Strength
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Rockwell C
Hardness, Vickers
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 165 GPa23.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,480°C2,696 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.6 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 500°C932 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 6.6 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m10.2 µΩ·in
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 16 / 100
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Weldability 12 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 25 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 31 MJ/kg13,328 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
34CrAlNi7-10 +C vs 34CrAlNi7-10 +N — frequently asked
Is 34CrAlNi7-10 +N stronger than 34CrAlNi7-10 +C?
Yes. 34CrAlNi7-10 +N has a typical tensile strength of 950 MPa (138 ksi) against 800 MPa (116 ksi) for 34CrAlNi7-10 +C — about 19% more.
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +C or +N?
+QT is the default 34CrAlNi7-10 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +C nor +N). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
Which is easier to machine, 34CrAlNi7-10 +C or 34CrAlNi7-10 +N?
34CrAlNi7-10 +C. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (42/100) for 34CrAlNi7-10 +N.
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 34CrAlNi7-10 +C and 34CrAlNi7-10 +N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.