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Steel 30Q130 vs FeSi75

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 30Q130 and FeSi75 are both steel grades. 30Q130 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 345 MPa (50 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for FeSi75, about 188% more. 30Q130 is the more ductile: elongation 8% versus 0% for FeSi75, and FeSi75 is harder (900 HV vs 170 HV). FeSi75 is lighter (3 g/cm³ vs 7.65 g/cm³ for 30Q130) and FeSi75 is stiffer (160 GPa vs 120 GPa). On the shop floor, 30Q130 machines more easily (fair vs not recommended), 30Q130 welds better (fair vs not recommended), and FeSi75 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 30Q130 (standard, $$).

30Q130Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

FeSi75Choose it when weight is the constraint, or when the part sees heat.

30Q130 vs FeSi75: properties

30Q130FeSi75

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

120 GPa17.4 Msi
160 GPa23.2 Msi

Shear Modulus

47 GPa6.8 Msi
—

Bulk Modulus

160 GPa23.2 Msi
—

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
—

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

345 MPa50 ksi
120 MPa17.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

315 MPa45.7 ksi
—

Elongation at Break

8%
0%

Shear Strength

230 MPa33.4 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

160 MPa23.2 ksi
—

Hardness, Brinell

160 HB
—

Hardness, Vickers

170 HV
900 HV

Reduction in Area

—
0%

Compressive Strength

—
800 MPa116 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
2 MPa·√m1.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
1 J0.74 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
67 HRC

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.65 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
3 g/cm³0.11 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,470°C2,678 °F
1,210°C2,210 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,510°C2,750 °F
1,330°C2,426 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

22 W/m·K12.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
12 W/m·K6.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
700 J/kg·K0.17 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.6 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F
11 µm/m·K6.1 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
1,150 J/g494 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
800°C1,472 °F

Min Service Temperature

-60°C-76 °F
—

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3.6 % IACS
0.29 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m18.9 µΩ·in
6×10⁻⁶ Ω·m236 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

18 / 100
55 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
3 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
3%

Weldability

35 / 100
3 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
1 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

40 / 100
—

Polishability

45 / 100
—

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb
65 MJ/kg27,945 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.6 kg CO₂/kg
5.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb
—

Typical Recycled Content

15%
2%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

45 kN·m/kg
40 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

15.7 MN·m/kg
53.3 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

6 mm²/s
5.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

5
1

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale30Q130

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability30Q130FeSi75
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

30Q130 vs FeSi75 — frequently asked

Is 30Q130 stronger than FeSi75?

Yes. 30Q130 has a typical tensile strength of 345 MPa (50 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for FeSi75 — about 188% more.

Which is cheaper, 30Q130 or FeSi75?

FeSi75 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 30Q130 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 30Q130 or FeSi75?

30Q130. Its machinability rates fair (40/100) against not recommended (3/100) for FeSi75; for welding the order is 30Q130 first (fair, 35/100) then FeSi75 (not recommended, 3/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 30Q130 and FeSi75 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.