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Steel 15B41 vs 15B48

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 15B41 and 15B48 are both steel grades. 15B41 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) against 385 MPa (55.8 ksi) for 15B48, about 168% more; tensile strength follows at 1,160 MPa (168 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi). In exchange, 15B48 is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 13% for 15B41, and 15B41 is harder (336 HB vs 170 HB). 15B48 runs hotter in service (425°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 15B48 machines more easily (good vs fair) and 15B48 welds better (fair vs poor).

15B41Choose it when strength drives the design.

15B48Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

15B41 vs 15B48: properties

15B4115B48

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,160 MPa168 ksi
585 MPa84.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,030 MPa149 ksi
385 MPa55.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

13%
22%

Reduction in Area

45%
50%

Compressive Strength

1,080 MPa157 ksi
—

Shear Strength

700 MPa102 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
32 J23.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

336 HB
170 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

36 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

350 HV
—

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
87 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Liquidus Temperature

1,490°C2,714 °F
1,495°C2,723 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
425°C797 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8.6 % IACS
9.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in
1.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.09 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
65%

Weldability

25 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
65 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb
27 MJ/kg11,608 BTU/lb

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

148 kN·m/kg
75 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

2,588 kJ/m³
362 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

11.9 mm²/s
12.5 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

21
11

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26.1 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale15B4115B48

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability15B4115B48
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

15B41 vs 15B48 — frequently asked

Is 15B41 stronger than 15B48?

Yes. 15B41 has a typical yield strength of 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) against 385 MPa (55.8 ksi) for 15B48 — about 168% more. Tensile strength is 1,160 MPa (168 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 15B41 or 15B48?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 15B41 or 15B48?

15B48. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (40/100) for 15B41; for welding the order is 15B48 first (fair, 35/100) then 15B41 (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 15B41 and 15B48 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.