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Steel 1117 vs 1330

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 1117 and 1330 are both steel grades. 1330 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) for 1117, about 77% more; tensile strength follows at 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 425 MPa (61.6 ksi). In exchange, 1117 is the more ductile: elongation 33% versus 20% for 1330, and 1330 is harder (197 HB vs 121 HB). 1117 conducts heat better (51 W/m·K vs 44 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 1117 machines more easily (very good vs good) and 1117 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 1330 (standard, $$).

1117Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

1330Choose it when strength drives the design.

1117 vs 1330: properties

11171330

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

425 MPa61.6 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

235 MPa34.1 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

33%
20%

Reduction in Area

58%
50%

Shear Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

50 J36.9 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

121 HB
197 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

68 HRB
92 HRB

Compressive Strength

—
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
13 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

—
207 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.87 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,425°C2,597 °F

Same in both: Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F
12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F

Min Service Temperature

-20°C-4 °F
-30°C-22 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

10.8 % IACS
7.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in
2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.61 V
-0.62 V

Corrosion Resistance

10 / 100
11 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

70 / 100
58 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

91%
60%

Weldability

50 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

65 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

1.9 kg CO₂/kg
2 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

30%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

54 kN·m/kg
88 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.4 MN·m/kg
26.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

138 kJ/m³
420 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

13.8 mm²/s
11.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

9
12

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale11171330

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability11171330
Sheet metal—Yes
Default conditionHRHR
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining. Both take the same 38 finishes: AlCrN, AlTiN, Black Oxide, CVD Al2O3, CVD TiCN, CVD TiN, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, Copper Plating, CrN, DLC, E-Coating and 26 more.

1117 vs 1330 — frequently asked

Is 1330 stronger than 1117?

Yes. 1330 has a typical yield strength of 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) for 1117 — about 77% more. Tensile strength is 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 425 MPa (61.6 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1117 or 1330?

1117 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 1330 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 1117 or 1330?

1117. Its machinability rates very good (70/100) against good (58/100) for 1330; for welding the order is 1117 first (fair, 50/100) then 1330 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1117 and 1330 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.