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Steel 1110 vs 1117

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 1110 and 1117 are both steel grades. 1110 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) against 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) for 1117, about 62% more. In exchange, 1117 is the more ductile: elongation 33% versus 15% for 1110.

1110Choose it when strength drives the design.

1117Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1110 vs 1117: properties

11101117

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

440 MPa63.8 ksi
425 MPa61.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
33%

Reduction in Area

40%
58%

Shear Strength

290 MPa42.1 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
50 J36.9 ft·lbf

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 200 MPa29 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 121 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 68 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.87 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,510°C2,750 °F
1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

10.5 % IACS
10.8 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.6 V
-0.61 V

Corrosion Resistance

8 / 100
10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

78 / 100
70 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

80%
91%

Weldability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Typical Recycled Content

35%
30%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

56 kN·m/kg
54 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.1 MN·m/kg
25.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

352 kJ/m³
138 kJ/m³

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 13.8 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 9

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale11171110

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability11101117
CNC machining—Yes
Default condition—HR
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall—0.8 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
AlCrN—Yes
AlTiN—Yes
Black Oxide—Yes
CVD Al2O3—Yes
CVD TiCN—Yes
CVD TiN—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
CrN—Yes
DLC—Yes
E-Coating—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes
Hot-Dip Galvanizing—Yes
MoS2—Yes
Multilayer CVD—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

1110 vs 1117 — frequently asked

Is 1110 stronger than 1117?

Yes. 1110 has a typical yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) against 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) for 1117 — about 62% more. Tensile strength is 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) vs 425 MPa (61.6 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1110 or 1117?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 1110 or 1117?

1110, by a small margin. Both rate very good for machinability — 78/100 against 70/100 for 1117; for welding the order is 1117 first (fair, 50/100) then 1110 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1110 and 1117 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.