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Steel 1008 vs C15E

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 1008 and C15E are both steel grades. C15E is the stronger of the two: yield strength 325 MPa (47.1 ksi) against 175 MPa (25.4 ksi) for 1008, about 86% more; tensile strength follows at 425 MPa (61.6 ksi) vs 300 MPa (43.5 ksi). C15E is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 30% for 1008, and C15E is harder (121 HB vs 86 HB). 1008 conducts heat better (60 W/m·K vs 51 W/m·K).

C15EChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1008 vs C15E: properties

1008C15E

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
425 MPa61.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

175 MPa25.4 ksi
325 MPa47.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
35%

Reduction in Area

55%
68%

Shear Strength

185 MPa26.8 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
100 J73.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

86 HB
121 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

45 HRB
68 HRB

Compressive Strength

—
325 MPa47.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Hardness, Vickers

—
127 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.87 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,495°C2,723 °F
1,460°C2,660 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,530°C2,786 °F
1,520°C2,768 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

60 W/m·K34.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

481 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F
11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

425°C797 °F
400°C752 °F

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-20°C-4 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 247 J/g106 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

11.5 % IACS
10.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.91 µΩ·in
1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.65 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

48 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
60%

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
90 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

80 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 95 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Typical Recycled Content

25%
30%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

38 kN·m/kg
54 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.4 MN·m/kg
26.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

77 kJ/m³
258 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

15.9 mm²/s
13.5 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

7
9

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1008C15E

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1008C15E
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionHR—
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Black OxideYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
E-CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—
Zinc PlatingYes—
Zinc-Flake (Dip-Spin) CoatingYes—
Zinc-Nickel PlatingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

1008 vs C15E — frequently asked

Is C15E stronger than 1008?

Yes. C15E has a typical yield strength of 325 MPa (47.1 ksi) against 175 MPa (25.4 ksi) for 1008 — about 86% more. Tensile strength is 425 MPa (61.6 ksi) vs 300 MPa (43.5 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1008 or C15E?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose 1008 over C15E?

Pick C15E when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1008 and C15E side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.