FabDigitFabDigit

Steel 1.2510 Cold Drawn vs 1.2510 Hot Rolled

Steel · 1.2510 temper comparison

1.2510 Cold Drawn and 1.2510 Hot Rolled are two conditions of the same steel grade, 1.2510: Cold Drawn versus Hot Rolled. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.2510 Cold Drawn is the stronger of the two: yield strength 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for 1.2510 Hot Rolled, about 32% more; tensile strength follows at 850 MPa (123 ksi) vs 780 MPa (113 ksi). In exchange, 1.2510 Hot Rolled is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 8% for 1.2510 Cold Drawn, and 1.2510 Cold Drawn is harder (250 HB vs 220 HB).

1.2510 Cold DrawnChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.2510 Hot RolledChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1.2510 Cold Drawn vs 1.2510 Hot Rolled: properties

1.2510 Cold Drawn1.2510 Hot Rolled

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

850 MPa123 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
12%

Reduction in Area

25%
30%

Compressive Strength

1,050 MPa152 ksi
950 MPa138 ksi

Shear Strength

530 MPa76.9 ksi
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

48 MPa·√m43.7 ksi·√in
55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

250 HB
220 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
97 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

24 HRC
18 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

263 HV
232 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,350°C2,462 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 33 W/m·K19.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.84 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

12 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

42 / 100
39 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
42%

Weldability

12 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

18 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 78 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.2510

1.2510 Cold Drawn vs 1.2510 Hot Rolled — frequently asked

Is 1.2510 Cold Drawn stronger than 1.2510 Hot Rolled?

Yes. 1.2510 Cold Drawn has a typical yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for 1.2510 Hot Rolled — about 32% more. Tensile strength is 850 MPa (123 ksi) vs 780 MPa (113 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Cold Drawn or Hot Rolled?

Annealed is the default 1.2510 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Cold Drawn nor Hot Rolled). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 1.2510 Cold Drawn over 1.2510 Hot Rolled?

Pick 1.2510 Cold Drawn when strength drives the design. Pick 1.2510 Hot Rolled when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.2510 Cold Drawn and 1.2510 Hot Rolled side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.