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Stainless Steel S32001 Annealed vs S32001-CD

Stainless Steel · S32001 temper comparison

S32001 Annealed and S32001-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, S32001: Annealed versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S32001-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 690 MPa (100 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for S32001 Annealed, about 33% more; tensile strength follows at 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi). In exchange, S32001 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 32% versus 18% for S32001-CD, and S32001-CD is harder (275 HB vs 230 HB).

S32001 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

S32001-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

S32001 Annealed vs S32001-CD: properties

S32001 AnnealedS32001-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
830 MPa120 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Elongation at Break

32%
18%

Reduction in Area

60%
50%

Shear Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

160 J118 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

230 HB
275 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

98 HRB
104 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

22 HRC
28 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

240 HV
290 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.74 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,465°C2,669 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15.5 W/m·K9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m27.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
56 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

42%
40%

Weldability

70 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 50 MJ/kg21,496 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 150 L/kg18 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 65%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS32001

S32001 Annealed vs S32001-CD — frequently asked

Is S32001-CD stronger than S32001 Annealed?

Yes. S32001-CD has a typical yield strength of 690 MPa (100 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for S32001 Annealed — about 33% more. Tensile strength is 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or CD?

Annealed is the default S32001 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, S32001 Annealed or S32001-CD?

S32001 Annealed. Its weldability rates very good (70/100) against good (65/100) for S32001-CD.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S32001 Annealed and S32001-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.