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Stainless Steel CA15 vs CB6

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel CA15 and CB6 are both stainless steel grades. CB6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 510 MPa (74 ksi) for CA15, about 8% more; tensile strength follows at 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi). In exchange, CA15 is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 16% for CB6.

CA15Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

CB6Choose it when strength drives the design.

CA15 vs CB6: properties

CA15CB6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

700 MPa102 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

510 MPa74 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
16%

Reduction in Area

55%
42%

Shear Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

310 MPa45 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in
65 MPa·√m59.2 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

225 HB
230 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

20 HRC
21 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

235 HV
242 HV

Compressive Strength

—
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.61 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³
7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,480°C2,696 °F
1,450°C2,642 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,530°C2,786 °F
1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

24.5 W/m·K14.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

10.3 µm/m·K5.7 µin/in·°F
10.4 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

650°C1,202 °F
620°C1,148 °F

Min Service Temperature

-29°C-20 °F
-30°C-22 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3 % IACS
2.9 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.4 µΩ·in
6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.3 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

40 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
12 / 100

Castability

70 / 100
65 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 45 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 45% · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

40 MJ/kg17,197 BTU/lb
53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb
90 L/kg10.8 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 75%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

92 kN·m/kg
99 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.3 MN·m/kg
26 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

650 kJ/m³
756 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

7 mm²/s
7.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

8
9

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCA15CB6

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCA15CB6
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

CA15 vs CB6 — frequently asked

Is CB6 stronger than CA15?

Yes. CB6 has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 510 MPa (74 ksi) for CA15 — about 8% more. Tensile strength is 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi).

Which is cheaper, CA15 or CB6?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, CA15 or CB6?

CA15. Its weldability rates fair (40/100) against fair (35/100) for CB6.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CA15 and CB6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.