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Stainless Steel 95Kh18-ANN vs 95Kh18 QT-52-54HRC

Stainless Steel · 95Kh18 temper comparison

95Kh18-ANN and 95Kh18 QT-52-54HRC are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 95Kh18: ANN (annealed) versus QT-52-54HRC. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 95Kh18 QT-52-54HRC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,550 MPa (225 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for 95Kh18-ANN, about 3.4 times as much; tensile strength follows at 1,750 MPa (254 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi). In exchange, 95Kh18-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 13% versus 4% for 95Kh18 QT-52-54HRC, and 95Kh18 QT-52-54HRC is harder (53 HRC vs 25 HRC). 95Kh18 QT-52-54HRC runs hotter in service (480°C vs 425°C continuous). On the shop floor, 95Kh18-ANN machines more easily (fair vs not recommended) and 95Kh18-ANN welds better (poor vs not recommended).

95Kh18-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

95Kh18 QT-52-54HRCChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

95Kh18-ANN vs 95Kh18 QT-52-54HRC: properties

95Kh18-ANN95Kh18 QT-52-54HRC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

760 MPa110 ksi
1,750 MPa254 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
1,550 MPa225 ksi

Elongation at Break

13%
4%

Reduction in Area

25%
8%

Compressive Strength

470 MPa68.2 ksi
1,750 MPa254 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
650 MPa94.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
10 J7.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

25 HRC
53 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

270 HV
570 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28 · Shear Strength 470 MPa68.2 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 255 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 100 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,370°C2,498 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,480°C2,696 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

425°C797 °F
480°C896 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 24 W/m·K13.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.2 µm/m·K5.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

33 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.3 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
12 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
10%

Weldability

20 / 100
10 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
88 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale95Kh18

95Kh18-ANN vs 95Kh18 QT-52-54HRC — frequently asked

Is 95Kh18 QT-52-54HRC stronger than 95Kh18-ANN?

Yes. 95Kh18 QT-52-54HRC has a typical yield strength of 1,550 MPa (225 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for 95Kh18-ANN — about 3.4 times as much. Tensile strength is 1,750 MPa (254 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or QT-52-54HRC?

ANN is the default 95Kh18 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 95Kh18-ANN or 95Kh18 QT-52-54HRC?

95Kh18-ANN. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against not recommended (12/100) for 95Kh18 QT-52-54HRC; for welding the order is 95Kh18-ANN first (poor, 20/100) then 95Kh18 QT-52-54HRC (not recommended, 10/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 95Kh18-ANN and 95Kh18 QT-52-54HRC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.