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Stainless Steel 416Se Cold Drawn vs 416Se Q&T 35-42 HRC

Stainless Steel · 416Se temper comparison

416Se Cold Drawn and 416Se Q&T 35-42 HRC are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 416Se: Cold Drawn versus Q&T 35-42 HRC (hardened and tempered at 200–370 °C). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 416Se Q&T 35-42 HRC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for 416Se Cold Drawn, about 82% more; tensile strength follows at 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 655 MPa (95 ksi). In exchange, 416Se Cold Drawn is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 12% for 416Se Q&T 35-42 HRC, and 416Se Cold Drawn is harder (210 HB vs 160 HB). 416Se Cold Drawn runs hotter in service (400°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, 416Se Cold Drawn machines more easily (excellent vs fair).

416Se Cold DrawnChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

416Se Q&T 35-42 HRCChoose it when strength drives the design.

416Se Cold Drawn vs 416Se Q&T 35-42 HRC: properties

416Se Cold Drawn416Se Q&T 35-42 HRC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

655 MPa95 ksi
1,240 MPa180 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
12%

Reduction in Area

45%
40%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

18 J13.3 ft·lbf
12 J8.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

210 HB
160 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

95 HRB
84 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

220 HV
168 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,480°C2,696 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,530°C2,786 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 24.9 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 9.9 µm/m·K5.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

32 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.35 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

85 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

85%
35%

Weldability

15 / 100
18 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 55%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale416Se

416Se Cold Drawn vs 416Se Q&T 35-42 HRC — frequently asked

Is 416Se Q&T 35-42 HRC stronger than 416Se Cold Drawn?

Yes. 416Se Q&T 35-42 HRC has a typical yield strength of 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for 416Se Cold Drawn — about 82% more. Tensile strength is 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 655 MPa (95 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Cold Drawn or Q&T 35-42 HRC?

Annealed is the default 416Se condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Cold Drawn nor Q&T 35-42 HRC). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 416Se Cold Drawn or 416Se Q&T 35-42 HRC?

416Se Cold Drawn. Its machinability rates excellent (85/100) against fair (35/100) for 416Se Q&T 35-42 HRC.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 416Se Cold Drawn and 416Se Q&T 35-42 HRC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.