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Stainless Steel 410 vs S41425

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 410 and S41425 are both stainless steel grades. S41425 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 810 MPa (117 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for 410, about 161% more; tensile strength follows at 930 MPa (135 ksi) vs 517 MPa (75 ksi). In exchange, 410 is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 17% for S41425, and S41425 is harder (285 HB vs 155 HB). 410 runs hotter in service (650°C vs 480°C continuous) and 410 conducts electricity better (3 % IACS vs 2.5 % IACS). On the shop floor, 410 machines more easily (good vs fair), S41425 welds better (good vs fair), and 410 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than S41425 (high, $$$$).

410Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

S41425Choose it when strength drives the design, or when it will be welded.

410 vs S41425: properties

410S41425

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

78 GPa11.3 Msi
77 GPa11.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

517 MPa75 ksi
930 MPa135 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
810 MPa117 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
17%

Reduction in Area

60%
55%

Compressive Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
810 MPa117 ksi

Shear Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
440 MPa63.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

80 J59 ft·lbf
75 J55.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

155 HB
285 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

160 HV
300 HV

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
29 HRC

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,480°C2,696 °F
1,400°C2,552 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,530°C2,786 °F
1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

24.9 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

9.9 µm/m·K5.5 µin/in·°F
10.8 µm/m·K6 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

650°C1,202 °F
480°C896 °F

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-60°C-76 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3 % IACS
2.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.4 µΩ·in
7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m27.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.32 V
-0.28 V

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
44 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

54%
32%

Weldability

45 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
25 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

55 / 100
40 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
72 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb
53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb

Typical Recycled Content

60%
40%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

67 kN·m/kg
120 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26 MN·m/kg
25.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

240 kJ/m³
1,640 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

7 mm²/s
6.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

7
11

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale410S41425

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability410S41425
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionAnnealed—
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Passivation (Stainless Steel)Yes—

They share 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

410 vs S41425 — frequently asked

Is S41425 stronger than 410?

Yes. S41425 has a typical yield strength of 810 MPa (117 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for 410 — about 161% more. Tensile strength is 930 MPa (135 ksi) vs 517 MPa (75 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 410 or S41425?

410 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while S41425 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 410 or S41425?

410. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (35/100) for S41425; for welding the order is S41425 first (good, 65/100) then 410 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 410 and S41425 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.