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Stainless Steel 410 vs F6b

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 410 and F6b are both stainless steel grades. F6b is the stronger of the two: yield strength 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for 410, about 113% more; tensile strength follows at 810 MPa (117 ksi) vs 517 MPa (75 ksi). In exchange, 410 is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 20% for F6b, and F6b is harder (265 HB vs 155 HB). 410 runs hotter in service (650°C vs 480°C continuous). On the shop floor, 410 machines more easily (good vs fair) and 410 welds better (45 vs 35 out of 100).

410Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

F6bChoose it when strength drives the design.

410 vs F6b: properties

410F6b

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.28

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

517 MPa75 ksi
810 MPa117 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
20%

Reduction in Area

60%
55%

Compressive Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi

Shear Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in
75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

80 J59 ft·lbf
55 J40.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

155 HB
265 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

160 HV
280 HV

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
26 HRC

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,480°C2,696 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,530°C2,786 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
260 J/g112 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

650°C1,202 °F
480°C896 °F

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-29°C-20 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 24.9 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 9.9 µm/m·K5.5 µin/in·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.32 V · Corrosion Resistance 45 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

54%
45%

Weldability

45 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
25 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb
46 MJ/kg19,776 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb
120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.4 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

67 kN·m/kg
105 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26 MN·m/kg
25.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

240 kJ/m³
1,089 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

7
10

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 7 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale410F6b

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability410F6b
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionAnnealed—
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Passivation (Stainless Steel)Yes—

They share 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

410 vs F6b — frequently asked

Is F6b stronger than 410?

Yes. F6b has a typical yield strength of 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for 410 — about 113% more. Tensile strength is 810 MPa (117 ksi) vs 517 MPa (75 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 410 or F6b?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 410 or F6b?

410. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (42/100) for F6b; for welding the order is 410 first (fair, 45/100) then F6b (fair, 35/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 410 and F6b side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.