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Stainless Steel 2205 vs S32205

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 2205 and S32205 are both stainless steel grades. Both yield at about 540 MPa — strength does not separate them. On the shop floor, 2205 forms better (good vs fair) and S32205 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than 2205 (specialty, $$$$$).

S32205Choose it when cost is the deciding factor.

2205 vs S32205: properties

2205S32205

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

160 GPa23.2 Msi
166 GPa24.1 Msi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

540 MPa78.3 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Compressive Strength

540 MPa78.3 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Shear Strength

480 MPa69.6 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

390 MPa56.6 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

220 J162 ft·lbf
230 J170 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

255 HB
260 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
—

Hardness, Rockwell C

26 HRC
25 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

265 HV
270 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 790 MPa115 ksi · Elongation at Break 30% · Reduction in Area 60%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,385°C2,525 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,445°C2,633 °F
1,465°C2,669 °F

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

16 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F
13.2 µm/m·K7.3 µin/in·°F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

80 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
25%

Weldability

78 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
45 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb
57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.6 kg CO₂/kg
5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb
110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 65%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Modulus of Resilience

729 kJ/m³
756 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

4.4 mm²/s
3.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

5
4

Same in both: Specific Strength (UTS / density) 101 kN·m/kg · Specific Stiffness (E / density) 25.6 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale2205S32205

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability2205S32205
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionSolution Annealed—
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall1 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Passivation (Stainless Steel)Yes—

They share 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

2205 vs S32205 — frequently asked

What is the difference between 2205 and S32205?

Stainless Steel 2205 and S32205 are both stainless steel grades. Both yield at about 540 MPa — strength does not separate them. On the shop floor, 2205 forms better (good vs fair) and S32205 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than 2205 (specialty, $$$$$).

Which is cheaper, 2205 or S32205?

S32205 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while 2205 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, 2205 or S32205?

2205. Its weldability rates very good (78/100) against very good (70/100) for S32205.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2205 and S32205 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.