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Stainless Steel 1.4905 vs 410

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4905 and 410 are both stainless steel grades. 1.4905 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for 410, about 68% more; tensile strength follows at 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 517 MPa (75 ksi). In exchange, 410 is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 22% for 1.4905, and 1.4905 is harder (220 HB vs 155 HB). 1.4905 is stiffer (218 GPa vs 200 GPa). On the shop floor, 410 machines more easily (good vs fair) and 410 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than 1.4905 (high, $$$$).

1.4905Choose it when strength drives the design.

410Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

1.4905 vs 410: properties

1.4905410

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

218 GPa31.6 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Shear Modulus

84 GPa12.2 Msi
78 GPa11.3 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

700 MPa102 ksi
517 MPa75 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
25%

Reduction in Area

62%
60%

Compressive Strength

530 MPa76.9 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Shear Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
80 J59 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

220 HB
155 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

20 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

230 HV
160 HV

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
82 HRB

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,480°C2,696 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,490°C2,714 °F
1,530°C2,786 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

26 W/m·K15 BTU/hr·ft·°F
24.9 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

10.8 µm/m·K6 µin/in·°F
9.9 µm/m·K5.5 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

600°C1,112 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Min Service Temperature

-20°C-4 °F
-30°C-22 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

5.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.8 µΩ·in
5.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.4 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.4 V
-0.32 V

Corrosion Resistance

30 / 100
45 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
54%

Weldability

40 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

30 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

36 MJ/kg15,477 BTU/lb
45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.9 kg CO₂/kg
3.4 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

70 L/kg8.4 gal/lb
130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

40%
60%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

90 kN·m/kg
67 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

28.1 MN·m/kg
26 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

620 kJ/m³
240 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

7.3 mm²/s
7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

8
7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale4101.4905

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.4905410
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition—Annealed
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall—0.8 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
AlCrN—Yes
AlTiN—Yes
Black Oxide—Yes
CVD Al2O3—Yes
CVD TiCN—Yes
CVD TiN—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
CrN—Yes
DLC—Yes
Electropolishing—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes
MoS2—Yes
Multilayer CVD—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Passivation (Stainless Steel)—Yes

They share 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4905 vs 410 — frequently asked

Is 1.4905 stronger than 410?

Yes. 1.4905 has a typical yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for 410 — about 68% more. Tensile strength is 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 517 MPa (75 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1.4905 or 410?

410 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while 1.4905 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4905 or 410?

410. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (35/100) for 1.4905; for welding the order is 410 first (fair, 45/100) then 1.4905 (fair, 40/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4905 and 410 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.