Stainless Steel 1.4818 Annealed vs 1.4818-CD
Stainless Steel · 1.4818 temper comparison
1.4818 Annealed and 1.4818-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4818: Annealed versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4818-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for 1.4818 Annealed, about 58% more; tensile strength follows at 780 MPa (113 ksi) vs 650 MPa (94.3 ksi). In exchange, 1.4818 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 25% for 1.4818-CD, and 1.4818-CD is harder (240 HB vs 180 HB). 1.4818 Annealed runs hotter in service (1,050°C vs 500°C continuous).
1.4818 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.
1.4818-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.
1.4818 Annealed vs 1.4818-CD: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all stainless steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all stainless steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Reduction in Area
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Rockwell B
Hardness, Vickers
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 145 GPa21 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Max Service Temperature (continuous)
Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Electrical Resistivity
Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2 % IACS
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Corrosion Resistance
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Weldability
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 150 L/kg18 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
1.4818 Annealed vs 1.4818-CD — frequently asked
Is 1.4818-CD stronger than 1.4818 Annealed?
Yes. 1.4818-CD has a typical yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for 1.4818 Annealed — about 58% more. Tensile strength is 780 MPa (113 ksi) vs 650 MPa (94.3 ksi).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or CD?
Annealed is the default 1.4818 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
Which is easier to machine, 1.4818 Annealed or 1.4818-CD?
1.4818-CD. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against poor (33/100) for 1.4818 Annealed; for welding the order is 1.4818 Annealed first (very good, 80/100) then 1.4818-CD (very good, 75/100).
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4818 Annealed and 1.4818-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.