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Stainless Steel 1.4818 Annealed vs 1.4818-AW

Stainless Steel · 1.4818 temper comparison

1.4818 Annealed and 1.4818-AW are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4818: Annealed versus AW (as-welded deposit). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 330 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (Annealed versus as-welded deposit). 1.4818 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 35% for 1.4818-AW, and 1.4818-AW is harder (195 HB vs 180 HB).

1.4818 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1.4818 Annealed vs 1.4818-AW: properties

1.4818 Annealed1.4818-AW

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

650 MPa94.3 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

45%
35%

Reduction in Area

65%
45%

Shear Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

200 MPa·√m182 ksi·√in
150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

120 J88.5 ft·lbf
80 J59 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

180 HB
195 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

88 HRB
91 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

190 HV
205 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 145 GPa21 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,050°C1,922 °F
1,000°C1,832 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

8.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m33.5 µΩ·in
8.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m33.9 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

68 / 100
62 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

33 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

38%
35%

Formability (cold)

72 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 80 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 150 L/kg18 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4818

1.4818 Annealed vs 1.4818-AW — frequently asked

What is the difference between 1.4818 Annealed and 1.4818-AW?

1.4818 Annealed and 1.4818-AW are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4818: Annealed versus AW (as-welded deposit). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 330 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (Annealed versus as-welded deposit).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or AW?

Annealed is the default 1.4818 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 1.4818 Annealed over 1.4818-AW?

Pick 1.4818 Annealed when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4818 Annealed and 1.4818-AW side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.