FabDigitFabDigit

Stainless Steel 1.4443 vs 1.4849

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4443 and 1.4849 are both stainless steel grades. Both yield at about 250 MPa — strength does not separate them. 1.4443 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 10% for 1.4849, and 1.4849 is harder (180 HB vs 160 HB). 1.4443 is stiffer (195 GPa vs 170 GPa) and 1.4849 runs hotter in service (1,050°C vs 550°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4443 machines more easily (fair vs poor), 1.4443 welds better (very good vs good), and 1.4443 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than 1.4849 (high, $$$$).

1.4443Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

1.4849Choose it when the part sees heat.

1.4443 vs 1.4849: properties

1.44431.4849

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

195 GPa28.3 Msi
170 GPa24.7 Msi

Shear Modulus

77 GPa11.2 Msi
66 GPa9.6 Msi

Bulk Modulus

145 GPa21 Msi
140 GPa20.3 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

40%
10%

Reduction in Area

50%
10%

Compressive Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
—

Shear Strength

350 MPa50.8 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

100 J73.8 ft·lbf
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

160 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

170 HV
—

Same in both: Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 250 MPa36.3 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.98 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,320°C2,408 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,450°C2,642 °F
1,385°C2,525 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

14.5 W/m·K8.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
13.5 W/m·K7.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F
15 µm/m·K8.3 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

550°C1,022 °F
1,050°C1,922 °F

Min Service Temperature

-100°C-148 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.2 % IACS
1.7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m30.7 µΩ·in
1×10⁻⁶ Ω·m39.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.05 V
-0.1 V

Corrosion Resistance

65 / 100
68 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
20 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

42%
15%

Weldability

72 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
5 / 100

Castability

75 / 100
72 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

50 / 100
35 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
80 MJ/kg34,394 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.2 kg CO₂/kg
6.2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb
120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 70%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

63 kN·m/kg
62 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.4 MN·m/kg
21.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

160 kJ/m³
184 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.6 mm²/s
3.4 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

2
3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.48491.4443

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.44431.4849
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4443 vs 1.4849 — frequently asked

What is the difference between 1.4443 and 1.4849?

Stainless Steel 1.4443 and 1.4849 are both stainless steel grades. Both yield at about 250 MPa — strength does not separate them. 1.4443 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 10% for 1.4849, and 1.4849 is harder (180 HB vs 160 HB).

Which is cheaper, 1.4443 or 1.4849?

1.4443 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while 1.4849 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4443 or 1.4849?

1.4443. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (20/100) for 1.4849; for welding the order is 1.4443 first (very good, 72/100) then 1.4849 (good, 55/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4443 and 1.4849 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.