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Stainless Steel 1.4439-CD vs 1.4439 CW-1/2H

Stainless Steel · 1.4439 temper comparison

1.4439-CD and 1.4439 CW-1/2H are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4439: CD (cold drawn) versus CW-1/2H (1/2 Hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4439 CW-1/2H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 780 MPa (113 ksi) against 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) for 1.4439-CD, about 63% more; tensile strength follows at 970 MPa (141 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi). In exchange, 1.4439-CD is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 12% for 1.4439 CW-1/2H, and 1.4439 CW-1/2H is harder (295 HB vs 230 HB). 1.4439-CD runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4439-CD machines more easily (fair vs poor).

1.4439-CDChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4439 CW-1/2HChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4439-CD vs 1.4439 CW-1/2H: properties

1.4439-CD1.4439 CW-1/2H

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

720 MPa104 ksi
970 MPa141 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
12%

Reduction in Area

50%
42%

Compressive Strength

480 MPa69.6 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Shear Strength

470 MPa68.2 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

170 MPa·√m155 ksi·√in
120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

110 J81.1 ft·lbf
65 J47.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

230 HB
295 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

97 HRB
103 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

245 HV
310 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,370°C2,498 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 14 W/m·K8.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m33.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
76 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
30%

Weldability

76 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 72 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4439

1.4439-CD vs 1.4439 CW-1/2H — frequently asked

Is 1.4439 CW-1/2H stronger than 1.4439-CD?

Yes. 1.4439 CW-1/2H has a typical yield strength of 780 MPa (113 ksi) against 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) for 1.4439-CD — about 63% more. Tensile strength is 970 MPa (141 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or CW-1/2H?

SA is the default 1.4439 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor CW-1/2H). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4439-CD or 1.4439 CW-1/2H?

1.4439-CD. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against poor (28/100) for 1.4439 CW-1/2H; for welding the order is 1.4439-CD first (very good, 76/100) then 1.4439 CW-1/2H (very good, 70/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4439-CD and 1.4439 CW-1/2H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.