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Stainless Steel 1.4439-AW vs 1.4439-CD

Stainless Steel · 1.4439 temper comparison

1.4439-AW and 1.4439-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4439: AW (as-welded deposit) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4439-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for 1.4439-AW, about 26% more; tensile strength follows at 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). 1.4439-CD is harder — 230 HB against 200 HB for 1.4439-AW — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. On the shop floor, 1.4439-CD machines more easily (fair vs poor).

1.4439-CDChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

1.4439-AW vs 1.4439-CD: properties

1.4439-AW1.4439-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

198 GPa28.7 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Reduction in Area

45%
50%

Compressive Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in
170 MPa·√m155 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

70 J51.6 ft·lbf
110 J81.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
230 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

91 HRB
97 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
245 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Elongation at Break 30%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,370°C2,498 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 14 W/m·K8.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

8.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m34.6 µΩ·in
8.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m33.5 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

74 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
40%

Weldability

78 / 100
76 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 72 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4439

1.4439-AW vs 1.4439-CD — frequently asked

Is 1.4439-CD stronger than 1.4439-AW?

Yes. 1.4439-CD has a typical yield strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for 1.4439-AW — about 26% more. Tensile strength is 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AW or CD?

SA is the default 1.4439 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AW nor CD). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4439-AW or 1.4439-CD?

1.4439-CD. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against poor (28/100) for 1.4439-AW.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4439-AW and 1.4439-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.