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Stainless Steel 1.4421 vs CA28MWV

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4421 and CA28MWV are both stainless steel grades. CA28MWV is the stronger of the two: yield strength 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for 1.4421, about 23% more; tensile strength follows at 1,035 MPa (150 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi). In exchange, 1.4421 is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 13% for CA28MWV, and CA28MWV is harder (302 HB vs 265 HB). CA28MWV runs hotter in service (593°C vs 400°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4421 machines more easily (fair vs poor) and 1.4421 welds better (very good vs poor).

1.4421Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

CA28MWVChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

1.4421 vs CA28MWV: properties

1.4421CA28MWV

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Shear Modulus

77 GPa11.2 Msi
79 GPa11.5 Msi

Bulk Modulus

165 GPa23.9 Msi
160 GPa23.2 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

850 MPa123 ksi
1,035 MPa150 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
13%

Reduction in Area

50%
35%

Compressive Strength

640 MPa92.8 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Shear Strength

510 MPa74 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in
60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

265 HB
302 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

26 HRC
32 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

278 HV
320 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,490°C2,714 °F
1,480°C2,696 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
24 W/m·K13.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

10.5 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F
10.8 µm/m·K6 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
593°C1,099 °F

Min Service Temperature

-60°C-76 °F
-20°C-4 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.2 V
-0.3 V

Corrosion Resistance

57 / 100
42 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

42 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

48%
30%

Weldability

72 / 100
30 / 100

Castability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

40 / 100
30 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 10 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

50 MJ/kg21,496 BTU/lb
39 MJ/kg16,767 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.5 kg CO₂/kg
3 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb
120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

70%
60%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

110 kN·m/kg
134 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26 MN·m/kg
26.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

961 kJ/m³
1,409 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

7.1 mm²/s
6.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
11

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCA28MWV1.4421

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.4421CA28MWV
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4421 vs CA28MWV — frequently asked

Is CA28MWV stronger than 1.4421?

Yes. CA28MWV has a typical yield strength of 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for 1.4421 — about 23% more. Tensile strength is 1,035 MPa (150 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1.4421 or CA28MWV?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4421 or CA28MWV?

1.4421. Its machinability rates fair (42/100) against poor (30/100) for CA28MWV; for welding the order is 1.4421 first (very good, 72/100) then CA28MWV (poor, 30/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4421 and CA28MWV side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.