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Stainless Steel 1.4415 vs 410

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4415 and 410 are both stainless steel grades. 1.4415 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 720 MPa (104 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for 410, about 132% more; tensile strength follows at 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 517 MPa (75 ksi). In exchange, 410 is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 17% for 1.4415, and 1.4415 is harder (285 HB vs 155 HB). 1.4415 is stiffer (215 GPa vs 200 GPa) and 410 runs hotter in service (650°C vs 450°C continuous). On the shop floor, 410 machines more easily (good vs fair) and 1.4415 welds better (very good vs fair).

1.4415Choose it when strength drives the design, or when it will be welded.

410Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4415 vs 410: properties

1.4415410

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

215 GPa31.2 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Shear Modulus

83 GPa12 Msi
78 GPa11.3 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
517 MPa75 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

720 MPa104 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Elongation at Break

17%
25%

Compressive Strength

730 MPa106 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Shear Strength

550 MPa79.8 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
80 J59 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

285 HB
155 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

29 HRC
—

Hardness, Vickers

300 HV
160 HV

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
82 HRB

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Reduction in Area 60%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,480°C2,696 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,455°C2,651 °F
1,530°C2,786 °F

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
24.9 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

430 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

10.5 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F
9.9 µm/m·K5.5 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

450°C842 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Min Service Temperature

-60°C-76 °F
-30°C-22 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.7 % IACS
3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m25.6 µΩ·in
5.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.28 V
-0.32 V

Corrosion Resistance

50 / 100
45 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
54%

Weldability

70 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
55 / 100

Castability

60 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

40 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb
45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.6 kg CO₂/kg
3.4 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200 L/kg24 gal/lb
130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

50%
60%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

117 kN·m/kg
67 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

27.9 MN·m/kg
26 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,206 kJ/m³
240 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

7.6 mm²/s
7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale4101.4415

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.4415410
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition—Annealed
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall—0.8 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
AlCrN—Yes
AlTiN—Yes
Black Oxide—Yes
CVD Al2O3—Yes
CVD TiCN—Yes
CVD TiN—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
CrN—Yes
DLC—Yes
Electropolishing—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes
MoS2—Yes
Multilayer CVD—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Passivation (Stainless Steel)—Yes

They share 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4415 vs 410 — frequently asked

Is 1.4415 stronger than 410?

Yes. 1.4415 has a typical yield strength of 720 MPa (104 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for 410 — about 132% more. Tensile strength is 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 517 MPa (75 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1.4415 or 410?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4415 or 410?

410. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (35/100) for 1.4415; for welding the order is 1.4415 first (very good, 70/100) then 410 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4415 and 410 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.