Stainless Steel 1.4318 1/4H vs 1.4318 3/4H
Stainless Steel · 1.4318 temper comparison
1.4318 1/4H and 1.4318 3/4H are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4318: 1/4H (quarter hard) versus 3/4H (three-quarter hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4318 3/4H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 980 MPa (142 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for 1.4318 1/4H, about 58% more; tensile strength follows at 1,200 MPa (174 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi). In exchange, 1.4318 1/4H is the more ductile: elongation 32% versus 16% for 1.4318 3/4H, and 1.4318 3/4H is harder (345 HB vs 265 HB). 1.4318 1/4H runs hotter in service (300°C vs 250°C continuous).
1.4318 1/4HChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.
1.4318 3/4HChoose it when strength drives the design.
1.4318 1/4H vs 1.4318 3/4H: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all stainless steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all stainless steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Elastic (Young's) Modulus
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Reduction in Area
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Rockwell B
Hardness, Vickers
Same in both: Shear Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 150 GPa21.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Max Service Temperature (continuous)
Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.7 µΩ·in
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Corrosion Resistance
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Weldability
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
1.4318 1/4H vs 1.4318 3/4H — frequently asked
Is 1.4318 3/4H stronger than 1.4318 1/4H?
Yes. 1.4318 3/4H has a typical yield strength of 980 MPa (142 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for 1.4318 1/4H — about 58% more. Tensile strength is 1,200 MPa (174 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/4H or 3/4H?
Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.
Which is easier to machine, 1.4318 1/4H or 1.4318 3/4H?
1.4318 1/4H, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 37/100 for 1.4318 3/4H; for welding the order is 1.4318 1/4H first (very good, 78/100) then 1.4318 3/4H (very good, 72/100).
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4318 1/4H and 1.4318 3/4H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.