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Stainless Steel 1.4318 1/2H vs 1.4318 1/4H

Stainless Steel · 1.4318 temper comparison

1.4318 1/2H and 1.4318 1/4H are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4318: 1/2H (half hard) versus 1/4H (quarter hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4318 1/2H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 840 MPa (122 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for 1.4318 1/4H, about 35% more; tensile strength follows at 1,080 MPa (157 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi). In exchange, 1.4318 1/4H is the more ductile: elongation 32% versus 24% for 1.4318 1/2H, and 1.4318 1/2H is harder (315 HB vs 265 HB).

1.4318 1/2HChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4318 1/4HChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1.4318 1/2H vs 1.4318 1/4H: properties

1.4318 1/2H1.4318 1/4H

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

193 GPa28 Msi
195 GPa28.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,080 MPa157 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

840 MPa122 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

24%
32%

Reduction in Area

52%
60%

Shear Strength

650 MPa94.3 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in
150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

80 J59 ft·lbf
120 J88.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

315 HB
265 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

88 HRB
100 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

335 HV
280 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 150 GPa21.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

52 / 100
53 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

41 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
45%

Weldability

75 / 100
78 / 100

Formability (cold)

48 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4318

1.4318 1/2H vs 1.4318 1/4H — frequently asked

Is 1.4318 1/2H stronger than 1.4318 1/4H?

Yes. 1.4318 1/2H has a typical yield strength of 840 MPa (122 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for 1.4318 1/4H — about 35% more. Tensile strength is 1,080 MPa (157 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/2H or 1/4H?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

When should I choose 1.4318 1/2H over 1.4318 1/4H?

Pick 1.4318 1/2H when strength drives the design. Pick 1.4318 1/4H when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4318 1/2H and 1.4318 1/4H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.