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Stainless Steel 1.3955 vs CE3MN

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.3955 and CE3MN are both stainless steel grades. CE3MN is the stronger of the two: yield strength 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 255 MPa (37 ksi) for 1.3955, about 120% more; tensile strength follows at 780 MPa (113 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi). In exchange, 1.3955 is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 28% for CE3MN, and CE3MN is harder (250 HB vs 140 HB). 1.3955 runs hotter in service (760°C vs 280°C continuous) and 1.3955 conducts heat better (16.2 W/m·K vs 14 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 1.3955 machines more easily (fair vs poor), 1.3955 welds better (very good vs good), and 1.3955 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than CE3MN (high, $$$$).

1.3955Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

CE3MNChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.3955 vs CE3MN: properties

1.3955CE3MN

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

193 GPa28 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Shear Modulus

75 GPa10.9 Msi
77 GPa11.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

145 GPa21 Msi
160 GPa23.2 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

255 MPa37 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

50%
28%

Reduction in Area

60%
40%

Compressive Strength

255 MPa37 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Shear Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

210 MPa30.5 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

200 MPa·√m182 ksi·√in
120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

140 HB
250 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

77 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

150 HV
265 HV

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
24 HRC

Same in both: Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 110 J81.1 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,350°C2,462 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,450°C2,642 °F
1,440°C2,624 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

16.2 W/m·K9.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
14 W/m·K8.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F
480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

17.3 µm/m·K9.6 µin/in·°F
13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

760°C1,400 °F
280°C536 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.3 % IACS
2.2 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.1 µΩ·in
8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.08 V
-0.12 V

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
86 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
25 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
22%

Weldability

75 / 100
60 / 100

Castability

80 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

55 / 100
30 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 25 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb
75 MJ/kg32,244 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.2 kg CO₂/kg
5.2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb
200 L/kg24 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 70%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

67 kN·m/kg
100 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.9 MN·m/kg
25.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

168 kJ/m³
784 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

4.2 mm²/s
3.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

3
4

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCE3MN1.3955

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.3955CE3MN
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.3955 vs CE3MN — frequently asked

Is CE3MN stronger than 1.3955?

Yes. CE3MN has a typical yield strength of 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 255 MPa (37 ksi) for 1.3955 — about 120% more. Tensile strength is 780 MPa (113 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1.3955 or CE3MN?

1.3955 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while CE3MN is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 1.3955 or CE3MN?

1.3955. Its machinability rates fair (40/100) against poor (25/100) for CE3MN; for welding the order is 1.3955 first (very good, 75/100) then CE3MN (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.3955 and CE3MN side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.