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Solder & Low-Melting Alloy Pb65Sn35 vs Pb74Sn25Sb1

Solder & Low-Melting Alloy · grade comparison

Solder & Low-Melting Alloy Pb65Sn35 and Pb74Sn25Sb1 are both solder & low-melting alloy grades. Both yield at about 21 MPa — strength does not separate them. Pb65Sn35 is the more ductile: elongation 55% versus 35% for Pb74Sn25Sb1. Pb65Sn35 is lighter (9.5 g/cm³ vs 9.96 g/cm³ for Pb74Sn25Sb1). On the shop floor, Pb65Sn35 welds better (poor vs not recommended).

Pb65Sn35Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

Pb65Sn35 vs Pb74Sn25Sb1: properties

Pb65Sn35Pb74Sn25Sb1

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

26 GPa3.8 Msi
25 GPa3.6 Msi

Shear Modulus

9.5 GPa1.4 Msi
9 GPa1.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

43 GPa6.2 Msi
42 GPa6.1 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

33 MPa4.8 ksi
34 MPa4.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

21 MPa3 ksi
22 MPa3.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

55%
35%

Shear Strength

26 MPa3.8 ksi
25 MPa3.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

11 MPa1.6 ksi
8 MPa1.2 ksi

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.4 · Hardness, Brinell 12 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

9.5 g/cm³0.34 lb/in³
9.96 g/cm³0.36 lb/in³

Liquidus Temperature

247°C477 °F
266°C511 °F

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 183°C361 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
43 W/m·K24.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

163 J/kg·K0.04 BTU/lb·°F
152 J/kg·K0.04 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

25 µm/m·K13.9 µin/in·°F
27 µm/m·K15 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

38 J/g16.3 BTU/lb
35 J/g15 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-60°C-76 °F
-55°C-67 °F

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 100°C212 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9.5 % IACS
9 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.09 µΩ·in
1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.5 V
-0.53 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 45 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
35 / 100

Weldability

20 / 100
10 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

88 / 100
90 / 100

Polishability

30 / 100
—

Same in both: Formability (cold) 90 / 100 · Castability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

128 MJ/kg55,030 BTU/lb
95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

6.7 kg CO₂/kg
5.5 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

45%
60%

Same in both: Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

2.7 MN·m/kg
2.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

8 kJ/m³
10 kJ/m³

Same in both: Specific Strength (UTS / density) 3 kN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 28.4 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 2

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every solder & low-melting alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

125102050891011Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePb65Sn35Pb74Sn25Sb1

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityPb65Sn35Pb74Sn25Sb1
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Pb65Sn35 vs Pb74Sn25Sb1 — frequently asked

What is the difference between Pb65Sn35 and Pb74Sn25Sb1?

Solder & Low-Melting Alloy Pb65Sn35 and Pb74Sn25Sb1 are both solder & low-melting alloy grades. Both yield at about 21 MPa — strength does not separate them. Pb65Sn35 is the more ductile: elongation 55% versus 35% for Pb74Sn25Sb1.

Which is cheaper, Pb65Sn35 or Pb74Sn25Sb1?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, Pb65Sn35 or Pb74Sn25Sb1?

Pb74Sn25Sb1. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (30/100) for Pb65Sn35; for welding the order is Pb65Sn35 first (poor, 20/100) then Pb74Sn25Sb1 (not recommended, 10/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Pb65Sn35 and Pb74Sn25Sb1 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.