FabDigitFabDigit

Solder & Low-Melting Alloy Pb65Sn35 vs Pb70Sn30

Solder & Low-Melting Alloy · grade comparison

Solder & Low-Melting Alloy Pb65Sn35 and Pb70Sn30 are both solder & low-melting alloy grades. Pb70Sn30 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 38 MPa (5.51 ksi) against 33 MPa (4.79 ksi) for Pb65Sn35, about 15% more. In exchange, Pb65Sn35 is the more ductile: elongation 55% versus 45% for Pb70Sn30.

Pb65Sn35Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Pb70Sn30Choose it when strength drives the design.

Pb65Sn35 vs Pb70Sn30: properties

Pb65Sn35Pb70Sn30

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

26 GPa3.8 Msi
25 GPa3.6 Msi

Shear Modulus

9.5 GPa1.4 Msi
9 GPa1.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

43 GPa6.2 Msi
42 GPa6.1 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

33 MPa4.8 ksi
38 MPa5.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

21 MPa3 ksi
22 MPa3.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

55%
45%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

11 MPa1.6 ksi
—

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.4 · Shear Strength 26 MPa3.8 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 12 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

9.5 g/cm³0.34 lb/in³
9.7 g/cm³0.35 lb/in³

Liquidus Temperature

247°C477 °F
255°C491 °F

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 183°C361 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

163 J/kg·K0.04 BTU/lb·°F
155 J/kg·K0.04 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

25 µm/m·K13.9 µin/in·°F
26 µm/m·K14.4 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

38 J/g16.3 BTU/lb
40 J/g17.2 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-60°C-76 °F
-55°C-67 °F

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 100°C212 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9.5 % IACS
9 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.09 µΩ·in
1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.5 V
-0.53 V

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
55 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

20 / 100
15 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

88 / 100
92 / 100

Polishability

30 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 30 / 100 · Formability (cold) 90 / 100 · Castability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

128 MJ/kg55,030 BTU/lb
96 MJ/kg41,273 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

6.7 kg CO₂/kg
6.1 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

3 kN·m/kg
4 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

2.7 MN·m/kg
2.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

8 kJ/m³
10 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

28.4 mm²/s
30.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

2
3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every solder & low-melting alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

125102050891011Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePb65Sn35Pb70Sn30

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityPb65Sn35Pb70Sn30
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Pb65Sn35 vs Pb70Sn30 — frequently asked

Is Pb70Sn30 stronger than Pb65Sn35?

Yes. Pb70Sn30 has a typical tensile strength of 38 MPa (5.51 ksi) against 33 MPa (4.79 ksi) for Pb65Sn35 — about 15% more.

Which is cheaper, Pb65Sn35 or Pb70Sn30?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, Pb65Sn35 or Pb70Sn30?

Pb65Sn35. Its weldability rates poor (20/100) against poor (15/100) for Pb70Sn30.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Pb65Sn35 and Pb70Sn30 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.