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Precious Metal AgC3 vs AgSnO2In2O3

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal AgC3 and AgSnO2In2O3 are both precious metal grades. AgSnO2In2O3 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for AgC3, about 86% more; tensile strength follows at 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) vs 170 MPa (24.7 ksi). In exchange, AgC3 is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 9% for AgSnO2In2O3, and AgSnO2In2O3 is harder (90 HB vs 38 HB). AgC3 is lighter (9.4 g/cm³ vs 9.95 g/cm³ for AgSnO2In2O3) and AgSnO2In2O3 is stiffer (88 GPa vs 62 GPa). On the shop floor, AgC3 machines more easily (good vs fair) and AgSnO2In2O3 welds better (30 vs 20 out of 100).

AgC3Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

AgSnO2In2O3Choose it when strength drives the design, or when it will be welded.

AgC3 vs AgSnO2In2O3: properties

AgC3AgSnO2In2O3

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

62 GPa9 Msi
88 GPa12.8 Msi

Shear Modulus

23 GPa3.3 Msi
32 GPa4.6 Msi

Bulk Modulus

90 GPa13.1 Msi
104 GPa15.1 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

170 MPa24.7 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

110 MPa16 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
9%

Compressive Strength

240 MPa34.8 ksi
—

Shear Strength

110 MPa16 ksi
175 MPa25.4 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

38 HB
90 HB

Hardness, Vickers

40 HV
95 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.37

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

9.4 g/cm³0.34 lb/in³
9.95 g/cm³0.36 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

961°C1,762 °F
960°C1,760 °F

Liquidus Temperature

961°C1,762 °F
962°C1,764 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

19 µm/m·K10.6 µin/in·°F
17.5 µm/m·K9.7 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

102 J/g43.9 BTU/lb
95 J/g40.8 BTU/lb

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 320 W/m·K185 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 240 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 250°C482 °F · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

79 % IACS
66 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.17×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.854 µΩ·in
2.61×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.03 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

0.12 V
0.1 V

Corrosion Resistance

75 / 100
85 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
40 / 100

Weldability

20 / 100
30 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

35 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

1,450 MJ/kg623,388 BTU/lb
1,500 MJ/kg644,885 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

100 kg CO₂/kg
130 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

700 L/kg83.9 gal/lb
25,000 L/kg2,996 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

18 kN·m/kg
28 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

6.6 MN·m/kg
8.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

98 kJ/m³
239 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

141.8 mm²/s
134 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

46
58

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAgSnO2In2O3AgC3

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityAgC3AgSnO2In2O3
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

AgC3 vs AgSnO2In2O3 — frequently asked

Is AgSnO2In2O3 stronger than AgC3?

Yes. AgSnO2In2O3 has a typical yield strength of 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for AgC3 — about 86% more. Tensile strength is 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) vs 170 MPa (24.7 ksi).

Which is cheaper, AgC3 or AgSnO2In2O3?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, AgC3 or AgSnO2In2O3?

AgC3. Its machinability rates good (62/100) against fair (40/100) for AgSnO2In2O3; for welding the order is AgSnO2In2O3 first (poor, 30/100) then AgC3 (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AgC3 and AgSnO2In2O3 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.