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Precious Metal 90Pt-10Ir vs AgSnO2In2O3

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal 90Pt-10Ir and AgSnO2In2O3 are both precious metal grades. 90Pt-10Ir is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) for AgSnO2In2O3, about 48% more. 90Pt-10Ir is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 9% for AgSnO2In2O3, and 90Pt-10Ir is harder (125 HB vs 90 HB). AgSnO2In2O3 is lighter (9.95 g/cm³ vs 21.55 g/cm³ for 90Pt-10Ir) and 90Pt-10Ir is stiffer (190 GPa vs 88 GPa). On the shop floor, AgSnO2In2O3 machines more easily (fair vs poor) and 90Pt-10Ir welds better (very good vs poor).

90Pt-10IrChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

AgSnO2In2O3Choose it when weight is the constraint, or when the part is machined in volume.

90Pt-10Ir vs AgSnO2In2O3: properties

90Pt-10IrAgSnO2In2O3

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

190 GPa27.6 Msi
88 GPa12.8 Msi

Shear Modulus

72 GPa10.4 Msi
32 GPa4.6 Msi

Bulk Modulus

290 GPa42.1 Msi
104 GPa15.1 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.39
0.37

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

415 MPa60.2 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
9%

Reduction in Area

60%
—

Shear Strength

280 MPa40.6 ksi
175 MPa25.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

190 MPa27.6 ksi
—

Hardness, Brinell

125 HB
90 HB

Hardness, Vickers

130 HV
95 HV

Same in both: Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 205 MPa29.7 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

21.55 g/cm³0.78 lb/in³
9.95 g/cm³0.36 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,780°C3,236 °F
960°C1,760 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,800°C3,272 °F
962°C1,764 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

31 W/m·K17.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
320 W/m·K185 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

132 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F
240 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

8.8 µm/m·K4.9 µin/in·°F
17.5 µm/m·K9.7 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

113 J/g48.6 BTU/lb
95 J/g40.8 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,200°C2,192 °F
250°C482 °F

Min Service Temperature

-269°C-452 °F
-60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

7 % IACS
66 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.45×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.65 µΩ·in
2.61×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.03 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

0.25 V
0.1 V

Corrosion Resistance

100 / 100
85 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
—

Weldability

70 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

90 / 100
45 / 100

Castability

40 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

70 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

90 / 100
60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

245,000 MJ/kg1.05×10⁸ BTU/lb
1,500 MJ/kg644,885 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

13,500 kg CO₂/kg
130 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

280,000 L/kg33,551 gal/lb
25,000 L/kg2,996 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

19 kN·m/kg
28 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

111 kJ/m³
239 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

10.9 mm²/s
134 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

8
58

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 8.8 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAgSnO2In2O390Pt-10Ir

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability90Pt-10IrAgSnO2In2O3
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

90Pt-10Ir vs AgSnO2In2O3 — frequently asked

Is 90Pt-10Ir stronger than AgSnO2In2O3?

Yes. 90Pt-10Ir has a typical tensile strength of 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) for AgSnO2In2O3 — about 48% more.

Which is cheaper, 90Pt-10Ir or AgSnO2In2O3?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 90Pt-10Ir or AgSnO2In2O3?

AgSnO2In2O3. Its machinability rates fair (40/100) against poor (30/100) for 90Pt-10Ir; for welding the order is 90Pt-10Ir first (very good, 70/100) then AgSnO2In2O3 (poor, 30/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 90Pt-10Ir and AgSnO2In2O3 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.