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Precious Metal 90Ag-10CdO vs AgSnO2In2O3

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal 90Ag-10CdO and AgSnO2In2O3 are both precious metal grades. AgSnO2In2O3 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) against 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) for 90Ag-10CdO, about 128% more; tensile strength follows at 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) vs 230 MPa (33.4 ksi). In exchange, 90Ag-10CdO is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 9% for AgSnO2In2O3, and AgSnO2In2O3 is harder (90 HB vs 55 HB). AgSnO2In2O3 is stiffer (88 GPa vs 80 GPa) and 90Ag-10CdO conducts electricity better (82 % IACS vs 66 % IACS). On the shop floor, 90Ag-10CdO machines more easily (good vs fair) and 90Ag-10CdO welds better (fair vs poor).

90Ag-10CdOChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

AgSnO2In2O3Choose it when strength drives the design.

90Ag-10CdO vs AgSnO2In2O3: properties

90Ag-10CdOAgSnO2In2O3

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

80 GPa11.6 Msi
88 GPa12.8 Msi

Shear Modulus

29 GPa4.2 Msi
32 GPa4.6 Msi

Bulk Modulus

100 GPa14.5 Msi
104 GPa15.1 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
9%

Shear Strength

150 MPa21.8 ksi
175 MPa25.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

85 MPa12.3 ksi
—

Hardness, Brinell

55 HB
90 HB

Hardness, Vickers

60 HV
95 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.37

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

10.2 g/cm³0.37 lb/in³
9.95 g/cm³0.36 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 960°C1,760 °F · Liquidus Temperature 962°C1,764 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Specific Heat Capacity

235 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F
240 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

19 µm/m·K10.6 µin/in·°F
17.5 µm/m·K9.7 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

100 J/g43 BTU/lb
95 J/g40.8 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-200°C-328 °F
-60°C-76 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 320 W/m·K185 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 250°C482 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

82 % IACS
66 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.827 µΩ·in
2.61×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.03 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

0.05 V
0.1 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 85 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
—

Weldability

45 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
45 / 100

Castability

35 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

90 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

115 kg CO₂/kg
130 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

2,500 L/kg300 gal/lb
25,000 L/kg2,996 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 1,500 MJ/kg644,885 BTU/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

23 kN·m/kg
28 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

7.8 MN·m/kg
8.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

51 kJ/m³
239 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

133.5 mm²/s
134 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

48
58

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAgSnO2In2O390Ag-10CdO

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability90Ag-10CdOAgSnO2In2O3
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

90Ag-10CdO vs AgSnO2In2O3 — frequently asked

Is AgSnO2In2O3 stronger than 90Ag-10CdO?

Yes. AgSnO2In2O3 has a typical yield strength of 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) against 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) for 90Ag-10CdO — about 128% more. Tensile strength is 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) vs 230 MPa (33.4 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 90Ag-10CdO or AgSnO2In2O3?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 90Ag-10CdO or AgSnO2In2O3?

90Ag-10CdO. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (40/100) for AgSnO2In2O3; for welding the order is 90Ag-10CdO first (fair, 45/100) then AgSnO2In2O3 (poor, 30/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 90Ag-10CdO and AgSnO2In2O3 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.