FabDigitFabDigit

Precious Metal 835 Silver vs S990

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal 835 Silver and S990 are both precious metal grades. 835 Silver is the stronger of the two: yield strength 110 MPa (16 ksi) against 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) for S990, about 120% more; tensile strength follows at 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) vs 150 MPa (21.8 ksi). In exchange, S990 is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 40% for 835 Silver, and 835 Silver is harder (57 HB vs 30 HB). S990 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 200°C continuous) and S990 conducts heat better (405 W/m·K vs 320 W/m·K).

835 SilverChoose it when strength drives the design.

S990Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

835 Silver vs S990: properties

835 SilverS990

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

80 GPa11.6 Msi
78 GPa11.3 Msi

Shear Modulus

30 GPa4.4 Msi
29 GPa4.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

106 GPa15.4 Msi
101 GPa14.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

110 MPa16 ksi
50 MPa7.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

40%
45%

Shear Strength

200 MPa29 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

120 MPa17.4 ksi
55 MPa8 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

57 HB
30 HB

Hardness, Vickers

60 HV
32 HV

Reduction in Area

—
80%

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.37

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

10.2 g/cm³0.37 lb/in³
10.48 g/cm³0.38 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

779°C1,434 °F
940°C1,724 °F

Liquidus Temperature

815°C1,499 °F
957°C1,755 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

320 W/m·K185 BTU/hr·ft·°F
405 W/m·K234 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

255 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F
235 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

19 µm/m·K10.6 µin/in·°F
19.6 µm/m·K10.9 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

120 J/g51.6 BTU/lb
105 J/g45.1 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
400°C752 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

80 % IACS
97 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.15×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.846 µΩ·in
1.78×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.701 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

0.12 V
-0.1 V

Corrosion Resistance

65 / 100
80 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
60%

Formability (cold)

90 / 100
98 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

90 / 100
95 / 100

Polishability

92 / 100
96 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 50 / 100 · Weldability 60 / 100 · Castability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

1,300 MJ/kg558,900 BTU/lb
1,500 MJ/kg644,885 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

105 kg CO₂/kg
110 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

280 L/kg33.6 gal/lb
8,000 L/kg959 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

50%
30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

29 kN·m/kg
14 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

7.8 MN·m/kg
7.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

76 kJ/m³
16 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

123 mm²/s
164.4 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

63
40

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale835 SilverS990

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability835 SilverS990
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

835 Silver vs S990 — frequently asked

Is 835 Silver stronger than S990?

Yes. 835 Silver has a typical yield strength of 110 MPa (16 ksi) against 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) for S990 — about 120% more. Tensile strength is 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) vs 150 MPa (21.8 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 835 Silver or S990?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose 835 Silver over S990?

Pick 835 Silver when strength drives the design. Pick S990 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 835 Silver and S990 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.