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PMMA-Optical vs PMMA-UV

Polymer · grade comparison

PMMA-Optical and PMMA-UV are both polymer grades. Both yield at about 70 MPa — strength does not separate them.

PMMA-Optical vs PMMA-UV: properties

PMMA-OpticalPMMA-UV

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

3.2 GPa0.46 Msi
3.3 GPa0.48 Msi

Shear Modulus

1.2 GPa0.17 Msi
1.2 GPa0.17 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.37
0.38

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

72 MPa10.4 ksi
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

70 MPa10.2 ksi
72 MPa10.4 ksi

Compressive Strength

110 MPa16 ksi
115 MPa16.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

1.1 MPa·√m1 ksi·√in
1.2 MPa·√m1.1 ksi·√in

Hardness, Shore D

90 Shore D
89 Shore D

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 5 GPa0.73 Msi · Elongation at Break 4.5% · Compressive Modulus 3 GPa0.44 Msi · Flexural Strength 110 MPa16 ksi · Flexural Modulus 3.2 GPa0.46 Msi · Shear Strength 60 MPa8.7 ksi · Izod Impact, Notched 18 J/m0.34 ft·lbf/in · Hardness, Rockwell M 95 HRM

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Glass Transition (Tg)

105°C221 °F
110°C230 °F

Refractive Index

1.492
1.491

Light Transmission

93%
92%

Same in both: Density 1.19 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³ · Water Absorption (24 h) 0.25% · Water Absorption (Saturation) 2%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

75°C167 °F
80°C176 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

98°C208 °F
112°C234 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

92°C198 °F
100°C212 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

108°C226 °F
113°C235 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

18%
18%

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 0.19 W/m·K0.11 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 1,470 J/kg·K0.35 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 70 µm/m·K38.9 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F · Max Service Temperature (short-term) 95°C203 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

2.8
2.75

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in · Dielectric Strength 25 kV/mm635 V/mil · Dissipation Factor (1 MHz) 0.02 · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm · Surface Resistivity 1×10¹⁶ Ω · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 600 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
78 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

88 / 100
96 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

72 / 100
80 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
65 / 100

Melt Flow Rate

8 g/10 min
—

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

245°C473 °F
240°C464 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

75°C167 °F
70°C158 °F

Same in both: Weldability 60 / 100 · Polishability 96 / 100 · Mold Shrinkage 0.5%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb
103 MJ/kg44,282 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

6.2 kg CO₂/kg
5.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

280 L/kg33.6 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

0%
2%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

61 kN·m/kg
63 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

2.7 MN·m/kg
2.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

766 kJ/m³
785 kJ/m³

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePMMA-OpticalPMMA-UV

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityPMMA-OpticalPMMA-UV
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

PMMA-Optical vs PMMA-UV — frequently asked

What is the difference between PMMA-Optical and PMMA-UV?

PMMA-Optical and PMMA-UV are both polymer grades. Both yield at about 70 MPa — strength does not separate them.

Which is cheaper, PMMA-Optical or PMMA-UV?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, PMMA-Optical or PMMA-UV?

PMMA-UV, by a small margin. Both rate very good for machinability — 80/100 against 72/100 for PMMA-Optical.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PMMA-Optical and PMMA-UV side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.