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PEN BTL vs PEN GF30

Polymer · PEN grade comparison

PEN BTL and PEN GF30 are two grades of the same polymer grade, PEN: BTL (bottle / blow-moulding grade) versus GF30 (30 % glass-fibre reinforced). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. PEN GF30 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) against 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) for PEN BTL, about 88% more. In exchange, PEN BTL is the more ductile: elongation 60% versus 2.5% for PEN GF30. PEN BTL is lighter (1.36 g/cm³ vs 1.56 g/cm³ for PEN GF30) and PEN GF30 is stiffer (9.5 GPa vs 2.7 GPa). On the shop floor, PEN BTL machines more easily (good vs fair).

PEN BTLChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

PEN GF30Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

PEN BTL vs PEN GF30: properties

PEN BTLPEN GF30

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

2.7 GPa0.39 Msi
9.5 GPa1.4 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

85 MPa12.3 ksi
160 MPa23.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

80 MPa11.6 ksi
78 MPa11.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

60%
2.5%

Compressive Strength

95 MPa13.8 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Flexural Strength

110 MPa16 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Flexural Modulus

2.8 GPa0.41 Msi
9 GPa1.3 Msi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

3.8 MPa·√m3.5 ksi·√in
3.5 MPa·√m3.2 ksi·√in

Izod Impact, Notched

55 J/m1 ft·lbf/in
95 J/m1.8 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore D

84 Shore D
85 Shore D

Hardness, Rockwell M

92 HRM
95 HRM

Hardness, Rockwell R

118 HRR
120 HRR

Same in both: Shear Modulus 1 GPa0.15 Msi · Bulk Modulus 4 GPa0.62 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.39 · Compressive Modulus 2.9 GPa0.42 Msi · Shear Strength 55 MPa8 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.36 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
1.56 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Temperature (Tm) 268°C514 °F · Glass Transition (Tg) 122°C252 °F · Water Absorption (24 h) 0.25% · Water Absorption (Saturation) 0.6% · Refractive Index 1.64 · Light Transmission 85%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.24 W/m·K0.14 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.3 W/m·K0.17 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

60 µm/m·K33.3 µin/in·°F
25 µm/m·K13.9 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

100°C212 °F
175°C347 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

150°C302 °F
250°C482 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

105°C221 °F
240°C464 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

128°C262 °F
130°C266 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,250 J/kg·K0.3 BTU/lb·°F · Min Service Temperature -70°C-94 °F · Limiting Oxygen Index 26% · Max Service Temperature (short-term) 220°C428 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in · Dielectric Strength 30 kV/mm762 V/mil · Dielectric Constant (1 MHz) 3 · Dissipation Factor (1 MHz) 0.01 · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm · Surface Resistivity 1×10¹⁵ Ω · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 600 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
76 / 100

Same in both: UV / Weathering Resistance 80 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
40 / 100

Weldability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
20 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

1%
0.3%

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

295°C563 °F
300°C572 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

30°C86 °F
120°C248 °F

Same in both: Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 110 MJ/kg47,292 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 90 L/kg10.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 0%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePEN

PEN BTL vs PEN GF30 — frequently asked

Is PEN GF30 stronger than PEN BTL?

Yes. PEN GF30 has a typical tensile strength of 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) against 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) for PEN BTL — about 88% more.

Which grade does FabDigit quote by default, BTL or GF30?

UF is the default PEN condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither BTL nor GF30). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, PEN BTL or PEN GF30?

PEN BTL. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (40/100) for PEN GF30; for welding the order is PEN GF30 first (good, 60/100) then PEN BTL (good, 55/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PEN BTL and PEN GF30 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.