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PEKK vs PI

Polymer · grade comparison

PEKK and PI are both polymer grades, both high performance plastic. PEKK is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) against 86 MPa (12.5 ksi) for PI, about 10% more. PEKK is lighter (1.3 g/cm³ vs 1.43 g/cm³ for PI) and PEKK is stiffer (3.9 GPa vs 3 GPa). On the shop floor, PEKK welds better (good vs not recommended) and PEKK forms better (fair vs poor).

PEKKChoose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

PEKK vs PI: properties

PEKKPI

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

3.9 GPa0.57 Msi
3 GPa0.44 Msi

Shear Modulus

1.4 GPa0.2 Msi
1.1 GPa0.16 Msi

Bulk Modulus

7 GPa0.94 Msi
6 GPa0.8 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.4
0.41

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

95 MPa13.8 ksi
86 MPa12.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

95 MPa13.8 ksi
—

Elongation at Break

8%
7.5%

Compressive Modulus

3.5 GPa0.51 Msi
2.9 GPa0.42 Msi

Flexural Strength

150 MPa21.8 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Flexural Modulus

3.9 GPa0.57 Msi
3.1 GPa0.45 Msi

Shear Strength

65 MPa9.4 ksi
80 MPa11.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

3.5 MPa·√m3.2 ksi·√in
2 MPa·√m1.8 ksi·√in

Izod Impact, Notched

50 J/m0.94 ft·lbf/in
43 J/m0.81 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore D

86 Shore D
88 Shore D

Hardness, Rockwell M

100 HRM
105 HRM

Same in both: Compressive Strength 130 MPa18.9 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.3 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
1.43 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³

Melting Temperature (Tm)

332°C630 °F
—

Glass Transition (Tg)

162°C324 °F
385°C725 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.15%
0.3%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

0.5%
1.2%

Refractive Index

—
1.7

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.26 W/m·K0.15 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.29 W/m·K0.17 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,050 J/kg·K0.25 BTU/lb·°F
1,130 J/kg·K0.27 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

48 µm/m·K26.7 µin/in·°F
52 µm/m·K28.9 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

240°C464 °F
260°C500 °F

Min Service Temperature

-60°C-76 °F
-240°C-400 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

175°C347 °F
400°C752 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

160°C320 °F
360°C680 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

40%
45%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

300°C572 °F
480°C896 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

3.3
3.5

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.004
0.0034

Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)

175 V
—

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in · Dielectric Strength 22 kV/mm559 V/mil · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm · Surface Resistivity 1×10¹⁵ Ω

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

92 / 100
85 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

45 / 100
60 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

60 / 100
65 / 100

Weldability

55 / 100
5 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
15 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

1.2%
—

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

380°C716 °F
—

Mold Temperature (typ.)

200°C392 °F
—

Same in both: Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

330 MJ/kg141,875 BTU/lb
290 MJ/kg124,678 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

18 kg CO₂/kg
13 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb
600 L/kg71.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

73 kN·m/kg
60 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

3 MN·m/kg
2.1 MN·m/kg

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 0.2 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePIPEKK

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityPEKKPI
3D printingYes—
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
Injection molding—Yes
Default conditionUnfilledUnfilled
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$$ Specialty
Min. machined wall—0.5 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 0.8 µm
Chrome Plating (Plastic)—Yes
Conductive CoatingYes—
Dyeing (Nylon)Yes—
Primer CoatingYes—
Spray Painting—Yes
Tinted CoatingYes—
Vacuum MetallizationYes—
Waterproof CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: EMI Shielding Coating, Painting, Soft Touch Coating, UV Coating.

PEKK vs PI — frequently asked

Is PEKK stronger than PI?

Yes. PEKK has a typical tensile strength of 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) against 86 MPa (12.5 ksi) for PI — about 10% more.

Which is cheaper, PEKK or PI?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$$, specialty); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, PEKK or PI?

PI, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 65/100 against 60/100 for PEKK; for welding the order is PEKK first (good, 55/100) then PI (not recommended, 5/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PEKK and PI side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.