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PE Foam Board vs XPP

Polymer · grade comparison

PE Foam Board and XPP are both polymer grades. XPP is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 0.65 MPa (0.0943 ksi) against 0.35 MPa (0.0508 ksi) for PE Foam Board, about 86% more. In exchange, PE Foam Board is the more ductile: elongation 80% versus 25% for XPP. PE Foam Board is lighter (0.03 g/cm³ vs 0.06 g/cm³ for XPP) and XPP is stiffer (0.02 GPa vs 0 GPa). On the shop floor, PE Foam Board machines more easily (excellent vs good), XPP welds better (very good vs good), and PE Foam Board sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than XPP (premium, $$$).

PE Foam BoardChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

XPPChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

PE Foam Board vs XPP: properties

PE Foam BoardXPP

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0 GPa1.45×10⁻⁴ Msi
0.02 GPa0 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.1
0.15

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

0.35 MPa0.05 ksi
0.65 MPa0.09 ksi

Elongation at Break

80%
25%

Compressive Strength

0.05 MPa0.01 ksi
0.3 MPa0.04 ksi

Compressive Modulus

0 GPa1.74×10⁻⁴ Msi
0.01 GPa0 Msi

Tear Strength

1 kN/m5.7 lbf/in
2 kN/m9.1 lbf/in

Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)

15%
12%

Shear Modulus

—
0.01 GPa7.25×10⁻⁴ Msi

Flexural Strength

—
0.55 MPa0.08 ksi

Flexural Modulus

—
0.01 GPa0 Msi

Shear Strength

—
0.3 MPa0.04 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

0.03 g/cm³0 lb/in³
0.06 g/cm³0 lb/in³

Melting Temperature (Tm)

110°C230 °F
163°C325 °F

Glass Transition (Tg)

-110°C-166 °F
-10°C14 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.8%
0.5%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

3%
2%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Specific Heat Capacity

2,200 J/kg·K0.53 BTU/lb·°F
1,900 J/kg·K0.45 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

120 µm/m·K66.7 µin/in·°F
90 µm/m·K50 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

80°C176 °F
100°C212 °F

Min Service Temperature

-60°C-76 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

18%
18%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

95°C203 °F
130°C266 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 0.04 W/m·K0.02 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

1.08
1.1

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

2×10⁻⁴
3×10⁻⁴

Surface Resistivity

1×10¹⁴ Ω
1×10¹³ Ω

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 92 / 100 · UV / Weathering Resistance 25 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

88 / 100
60 / 100

Weldability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
85 / 100

Melt Flow Rate

2 g/10 min
2.5 g/10 min

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

110°C230 °F
190°C374 °F

Mold Temperature (typ.)

—
60°C140 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.6 kg CO₂/kg
2.8 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

90 L/kg10.8 gal/lb
60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 85 MJ/kg36,543 BTU/lb · Typical Recycled Content 10%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

0 MN·m/kg
0.3 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

0.5 mm²/s
0.3 mm²/s

Same in both: Specific Strength (UTS / density) 11 kN·m/kg · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityPE Foam BoardXPP
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

PE Foam Board vs XPP — frequently asked

Is XPP stronger than PE Foam Board?

Yes. XPP has a typical tensile strength of 0.65 MPa (0.0943 ksi) against 0.35 MPa (0.0508 ksi) for PE Foam Board — about 86% more.

Which is cheaper, PE Foam Board or XPP?

PE Foam Board is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while XPP is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, PE Foam Board or XPP?

PE Foam Board. Its machinability rates excellent (88/100) against good (60/100) for XPP; for welding the order is XPP first (very good, 70/100) then PE Foam Board (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PE Foam Board and XPP side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.